기타서명
Effects of scaffolding types and levels of metacognition on presence, problem solving performance and achievement in web-based problem solving learning
Winnips, J. C. (2001). Scaffolding by design as a model for www-based learnersupport. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Twence.
Vygotsky, L. S..(1978). Mind in society. The development of higher psychological processes. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Voss, J. F., & Post, T. A. (1988). On the solving of ill-structured problems. In M.T. H. Chi, R. Glaser, & M. J. Farr (Eds.), The nature of expertise (pp.261-285). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Varnado, T. E. (2005). The effects of a technological problem solving activity onFIRSTTM LEGOTM league participants’ problem solving style andperformance. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of VirginiaPolytechnic Institute and State.
Van Merrienboer, J. J. G., & Krammer, H. (1987). Instructional strategies andtactics for the design of introductory computer programming courses inhigh school. Instructional Science, 16(3), 251-285.
Travers, J. F., Elliott, S. N., & Kratochwill, T. R. (1993). Educational psychology:effective teaching, effective learning. Madison, Wis.: Brown &Benchmark.
Taraban, R., Rynearson, K., & Kerr, M. S. (2000). Metacognition and freshmanacademic performance. Journal of Developmental Education, 24(1), 12-18.
Tabak, I. (2004). Synergy: A complement to emerging patterns of distributedscaffolding. The journal of learning sciences, 13(3), 305-335.
Swanson, H. L. (1990). Influence of metacognitive knowledge and aptitude onproblem solving. Journal of Educational Psychology, 82(2),306-314.
Slife, B. D., Weiss, J., & Bell, T. (1985). Separability of metacognition andcognition: Problem solving in learning disabled and regular students. Journal of Educational Psychology, 77(4), 437-445.
Sinnott, J. D. (1989). A model for solution of ill-structured problem: Implicationsfor everyday and abstract problem solving. In J. D. Sinnott (Ed.),Everyday problem solving: Theory and application (pp. 72-99). New York:Praeger.
Simons, K. D., & Klein, J. D. (2007). The impact of scaffolding and studentachievement levels in a problem-based learning environment. Instructional Science, 35(1), 41-72.
Shin, N., Jonassen, D. H., & McGee, S. (2003). Predictors of well-structured andill-structured problem solving in an astronomy simulation. Journal of115Research in Science Teaching, 40(1), 6-33.
Sharma, P., & Hannafin, M. J. (2007). Scaffolding in technology-enhancedlearning environments. Interactive Learning Environments, 15(1), 27-46.
Schoenfeld, A. H. (1985). Mathematical problem solving. Orlando, FL:Academic Press.
Saye, J. W., & Brush, T. (2002). Scaffolding critical reasoning about history andsocial issues in multimedia-supported learning environments. EducationalTechnology Research and Development, 50(3), 77-96.
Savery, J. R., & Duffy, T. M. (1995). Problem-based learning: An instructionalmodel and its constructivist framework. Educational Technology, 35(5),31-38.
Rovai, A. P. (2007). Facilitating online discussions effectively. The Internet andHigher Education, 10(1), 77-88.
Roehler, L. R., & Cantlon, D. J. (1997). Scaffolding: A powerful tool in socialconstructivist classroom. In K. Hogan & M. Pressley (Eds.), Scaffoldingstudent learning: Instructional approaches and issues (pp. 6-42).Cambridge, MA: Brookline Books.
Resource-based learning. In M. Spector, M. D.Merrill, J. van Merrienboer, & M. P. Driscoll (Eds.), Handbook ofresearch on educational communications and technology (3rd ed., pp.525-536). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum. http://www.aect.org/edtech/edition3/ER5849x_C040.fm.pdf
Relan, A., & Gillani, B. B. (1997). Web based instruction and the traditionalclassroom: Similarities and differences. In B. H. Khan (Ed.), Web-basedinstruction (pp. 41-46). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Educational technologypublication.
Raes, A., Schellens, T., De Wever, B., & Vanderhoven, E. (2012). Scaffoldinginformation problem solving in web-based collaborative inquiry learning.Computers & Education, 59, 82-94.
Quintana, C., Zhang, M., & Krajcik, J. (2005). A framework for supporting114metacognitive aspects of online inquiry through software-basedscaffolding. Educational Psychologist, 40(4), 235-244.
Quintana, C., Krajcik, J., & Soloway, E. (2001). Exploring a description andmethodology for learner-centered design. In W. Heineke & L. Blasi(Eds.), Methods of evaluating educational technology. Greenwich, CT:Information Age Publishing.
Presence in immersive virtual environment. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=380793
Pedersen, S., & Liu, M. (2002). The effects of modeling expert cognitivestrategies during problem-based learning. Journal of EducationalComputing Research, 26(4), 353-380.
Pawan, F., Paulus, T. M., Yalcin, S., & Chang, C. F. (2003). Online learning:Patterns of engagement and interaction among in-service teachers.Language Learning & Technology, 7(3), 119-140.
Office of Technology Assessment , 2월). Testing in Americanschools: Asking the right questions. (OTA-SET-519). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. http://govinfo.library.unt.edu/ota/Ota_1/DATA/1992/9236.PDF
Newell, A., & Simon, H. A. (1972). Human problem solving. N.Y. Prentice-Hall,Inc.
Moore, D., Zabrucky, K., & Commander, N. E. (1997). Metacomprehension andcomprehension performance in younger and older adults. EducationalGerontology, 23(5), 467-475.
Metcalf, S. J., Krajcik, J., & Soloway, E. (2000). Model-It: A design retrospective.In M. J. Jacobson & R. B. Kozma (Eds.), Innovations in science andmathematics education: Advanced design for technologies of learning (pp.77-115). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum Assoc.
Metacognitivedevelopment in professional educators. The Researcher, 21(1), 32-40. http://www.nrmera.org/PDF/Researcher/Researcherv21n1Stewart.pdf
McKenzie, W., & Murphy, D. (2000). “I hope this goes somewhere”: Evaluation113of an on-line discussion group. Australian Journal of EducationalTechnology, 16(3), 239-257.
Mayer, R. E., & Wittrock, M. C. (2006). Problem solving. In P. A. Alexander & P.H. Winne (Eds.), Handbook of educational psychology (2nd ed., pp.287-304). New York: Macmillan.
Mayer, R. E. (1998). Cognitive, metacognitive, and motivational aspects ofproblem solving. Instructional Science, 26(1-2), 49-63.
Mayer, K. A. (2003). Face-to-face versus threaded discussions: The role of timeand higher-order thinking. Journal of Asynchronous Learning Networks,7(3), 55-65.
Lin, X., Hmelo, C. E., & Kinzer, C. K. (1999). Designing technology to supportreflection. Educational Technology Research and Development, 47(3),43-62.
Lee, J. S. (1978). The effects of process behaviors on problem-solvingperformance in various tests. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Theuniversity of Chicago, Illinois.
Landa, A., & Roselli, T. (1991). Effects of the hypertextual approach versus thestructured approach on students’ achievement. Journal of ComputerBased Instruction, 18, 45-50.
Land, S. M., & Zembal-Saul, C. (2003). Scaffolding reflection and articulation ofscientific explanations in a data-rich, project-based learning environment:An investigation of progress portfolio. Educational Technology Researchand Development, 51(4), 65-84.
Lajoie, S. P., Lavigne, N. C., Guerrera, C., & Munsie, S. D. (2001). Constructingknowledge in the context of BioWorld. Instructional Science, 29(2),155-185.
Kuo, F. R., Hwang, G. J., & Lee, C. C. (2012). A hybrid approach to promptingstudents’ web-based solving competence and learning attitude.Computers & Education, 58(1), 351-364.
Kuo, F. R., Chen, N. S., & Hwang, G. J. (2014). A creative thinking approach toenhancing the web-based problem solving performance of universitystudents. Computers & Education, 72, 220-230.
King, A. (1992). Facilitating elaborative learning through guided student-generatedquestioning. Educational Psychologist, 27(1), 111-126.
Kim, M. C., & Hannafin, M. J. (2011). Scaffolding problem solving intechnology-enhanced learning environments(TELEs): Bridging researchand theory with practice. Computers & Education, 56(2), 403-417.
Kapa, E. (2001). A metacognitive support during the process of problem solving acomputerized environment. Educational Studies in Mathematics,47(3),317-336.
Kao, M, T., Lehman, J. D., & Cennamo, K. S. Scaffolding in HypermediaAssisted Instruction: An example of integration. ED 397 803. http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED397803.pdf, 2015년
5월 22일 검색[1996]
Kanuka, H., Liam, R., & Laflamme, E. (2007). The influence of instructionalmethods on the quality of online discussion. British Journal of EducationalTechnology, 38(2), 260-271.
Kanuka, H., & Garrison, D. R. (2004). Cognitive presence in online learning.Journal of Computing in Higher Education, 15(2), 30-49.
Jonassen, D. H., Howland, J., Moore, J., & Marra, R. M. (2003). Learning to solveproblems with technology: A constructivist perspective. Upper Saddle111River, New Jersey.
Jonassen, D. H. (2004). Learning to solve problems: An instructional design guide.San Francisco, CA: Pfeiffer.
Jonassen, D. H. (2003). Using cognitive tools to represent problems. Journal ofResearch on Technology in Education, 35(3), 362-381.
Jonassen, D. H. (1999). Designing constructivist learning environments. In C. Reigeluth (Ed.),Instructional design theories and models: A new paradigm of instructional theory(2nd ed., pp. 215-239). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
Jonassen, D. H. (1997). Instructional design models for well-structured andill-structured problem-solving learning outcomes. EducationalTechnology Research and Development, 45(1), 65-94.
Jonassen, D. H. (1996). Computers in the classroom. Englewood Cliffs, NJ:Educational technology publication.
Jackson, S. L., Krajcik, J., & Soloway, E. (1998). The design of guidedlearner-adaptable scaffolding in interactive learning environments. Inpreceeding of CHI 1998, 18-23.
Hill, J., & Hannafin, M. J. (2001). Teaching and learning in digital environments:The resurgence of resource-based learning. Educational TechnologyResearch and Development, 49(3), 37-52.
Hill, C. C. (1979). Problem solving, Learning and teaching: An annotatedbibliography. NY: Nichols Publishing Company.
Hedberg, J., Brown, C., & Arrighi, M. (1997). Interactive multimedia andweb-based instruction: Similarities and differences. In B. H. Khan (Ed.),110Web-based instruction (pp. 47-58). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Educationaltechnology publication.
Hannafin, M. J., Land, S., & Oliver, K. (1999). Open learning environments: Foundations,methods, and models. In C. Reigeluth (Ed.), Instructional design theories andmodels: A new paradigm of instructional theory (2nd ed., pp. 115-140). Mahwah,NJ: Erlbaum.
Hadwin, A. F., & Winne, P. H. (2001). CoNoteS2: A software tool for promotingself-regulation. Educational Research and Evaluation, 7(2-3), 313-334.
Guzdial, M., & Kehoe, C. (1998). Apprenticeship-based learning environments: Aprincipled approach to providing software-realized scaffolding throughhypermedia. Journal of Interactive Learning Research, 9(3-4), 289-336.
Gunawardena, C. N., & Zittle, F. (1997). Social presence as a predictor ofsatisfaction within a computer mediated conferencing environment.American Journal of Distance Education, 11(3), 8-26.
Grabe, M., & Grabe, C. (2000). Integrating the internet for meaningful learning.Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company.
Gibson, J. J. (1979). The Ecological Approach to Visual Perception. Boston, HoughtonMifflin.
Ge, X., & Land, S. M. (2004). A conceptual framework for scaffoldingill-structured problem-solving process using question prompts and peerinteractions. Educational Technology Research and Development, 52(2),1095-22.
Ge, X., & Land, S. M. (2003). Scaffolding students’ problem-solving process inill-structured task using question prompts and peer interactions.Educational Technology Research and Development, 51(1), 21-38.
Ge, X. (2001). Scaffolding students’problem-solving processes on anill-structured task using question prompts and peer interactions.Unpublished doctoral dissertation, The Pennsylvania State University.
Gasevi?, D., Adesope, O., Joksimovi?, S., & Kovanovi?, V. (2015).Externally-facilitated regulation scaffolding and role assignment todevelop cognitive presence in asynchronous online discussions. Internetand Higher Education, 24, 53-65.
Garrison, D. R., Anderson, T., & Archer, W. (2003). A theory of critical inquiryin online distance education. In M. G. Moore & W. G. Anderson (Eds.),Handbook of distance education (pp. 113-127). Mahwah, New Jersey:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers.
Garrison, D. R., Anderson, T., & Archer, W. (2001). Critical thinking, cognitivepresence, and computer conferencing in distance education. TheAmerican Journal of Distance Education, 15(1), 7-23.
Garrison, D. R., Anderson, T., & Archer, W. (1999). Critical inquiry in atext-based environment: Computer conferencing in higher education. TheInternet and Higher Education, 2(2-3), 87-105.
Garrison, D. R., & Cleveland-Innes, M. (2005). Facilitating cognitive presence inonline learning: Interaction is not enough. American Journal of DistanceEducation, 19(3), 133-148.
Garrison, D. R., & Arbaugh. J. B. (2007). Researching the community of inquiry108framework: Review, issues, and future direction. Internet and highereducation, 10(3), 157-172.
Gagne, R. M. (1977). The conditions of learning (3rd ed.). NY: Holt, Rinehart andWinston.
Flavell, J. H. (1979). Metacognition and cognitive monitoring: A new areaof cognitive?developmental inquiry. American Psychologist, 34(10),906-911.
Fantuzzo, J. W., King, J. A., & Heller, L. R. (1992). Effects of reciprocal peertutoring on mathematics and school adjustment: A component analysis.Journal of Educational Psychology, 84(3), 331-339.
Edelson, D. C., Gordin, D., & Pea, R. (1999). Addressing the challenges ofinquiry-based learning through technology and curriculum design. TheJournal of the Learning Sciences, 8(3-4), 391-450.
Duffield, J. A. (1991). Designing computer software for problem solvinginstruction. Educational Technology Research and Development, 39(1),50-62.
Duch, B. J., Groh, S. E., & Allen, D. E. (2001). The power of problem-basedlearning. Sterling, Virginia: Stylus Publishing.
Distributed presence and community in cyberspace.Interpersonal Computing and Technology: An Electronic Journal for the21st Century, 3(2), 12-32. http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~ipct-j/1995/n2/cutler.txt
Davis, E. A., & Linn, M. C. (2000). Scaffolding students’ knowledge integration:Prompts for reflection on KIE. International Journal of Science Education,22(8), 819-837.
Cuevas, H. M., Fiore, S. M., & Oser, R. L. (2002). Scaffolding cognitive andmetacognitive processes in low verbal ability learners: Use of diagrams incomputer-based training environments. Instructional Science, 30(6),433-464.
Critical Factors in studentsatisfaction and success: Facilitation student role adjustment in onlinecommunities of Inquiry. In J. Bourne & J. Moore (Eds.), Elements ofQuality Online Education: Into the Mainstream, (5th ed., pp. 29-38).Needham, MA: Sloan-C, forthcoming. http://books.google.co.kr/books?id=SaQHJwWO-3YC&printsec=frontcover&hl=ko#v=onepage&q&f=false
Costa, A. L. (1984). Mediating the metacognitive monitoring: A cognitivedevelopmental inquiry. Educational Leadership, 42(3),57-62.
Communication innovation on a BBS: A content analysis.Interpersonal Computing and Technology: An Electronic Journal for the21st Century, 1(2). http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~ipct-j/1993/n2/kuehn.txt
Cho, K. L., & Jonassen, D. H. (2002). The effects of argumentation scaffolds onargumentation and problem solving. Educational Technology Research andDevelopment, 50(3), 5-22.
Cho, K. L. (2001). The effects of argumentation scaffolds on argumentation andproblem solving in an online collaborative group problem-solvingenvironment. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of thePennsylvania.
Chi, M. T. H., & Glaser, R. (1985). Problem solving ability. In R. J. Sternberg(Ed.), Human abilities: An information processing approach (pp. 227-250).New York: W. H. Freeman and Company.
Cagiltay, K. (2006). Scaffolding strategies in electronic performance supportsystems: Types and challenges. Innovations in Education and TeachingInternational, 43(1), 93-103.
Bulu, S. T., & Pedersen, S. (2010). Scaffolding middle school students’ contentknowledge and ill-structured problem solving in a problem-basedhypermedia learning environment. Educational Technology Research andDevelopment, 58(5), 507-529.
Brush, T., & Saye, J. (2001). The use of embedded scaffolds withhypermedia-supported student-centered learning. Journal of EducationalMultimedia and Hypermedia, 10(4), 333-356.
Brown, A. L. (1987). Metacognition, executive control, self-regulation and othermore mysterious mechanism. In F. E. Weinnert & R. H. Kluwe (Eds.),Metacognition, motivation, and understanding (pp. 65-116). LawrenceErlbaum Associates, Hillsdale, New Jersey.
Bransford, J., Brown, A., & Cocking, R. (2000). How people learn: Mind,experience and school. Washington, DC: National Academies Press.
Bielaczyc, K., Pirolli, P., & Brown, A. L. (1995). Training in self-explanation andself-regulation strategies: Investigating the effects of knowledgeacqusition activities on problem solving. Cognition and Instruction, 13,(2),221-252.
Berk, I. E., & Winsler, A. (1995). Scaffolding children’s learning: Vygotsky andearly childhood education. Washington, DC: The National Association forthe Education of Young Children.
Berardi-Coletta, R., Buyer, L. S., Dominowski, R. L., & Rellinger, E. R. (1995).Metacognition and problem solving: a process-oriented approach. Journalof Experimental Psychology, 21(1), 205-223.
Belland, B. R., Glazewski, K. D., & Richardson, J. C. (2008). A scaffoldingframework to support the construction of evidence-based argumentsamong middle school students. Educational Technology Research andDevelopment, 56(4), 401-422.
Being there: The subjective experience of presence. http://commtechlab.msu.edu/randd/research/beingthere.html#PERSONALPRESENCE 1210
Azevedo, R., Moos, D. C., Greene, J. A., Winters, F. I., & Cromley, J. G. (2008).Why is externally-facilitated regulated learning more effective thanself-regulated learning with hypermedia? Educational TechnologyResearch and Development, 56(1), 45-72.
Azevedo, R., Cromley, J. G., & Seibert, D. (2004). Does adaptive scaffoldingfacilitate students: Ability to regulate their learning with hypermedia.Contemporary Educational Psychology, 29(3), 344-370.
Archibald, D. (2010). Fostering the development of cognitive presence: Initialfindings using the community of inquiry survey instrument. The Internet& Higher Education, 13(1-2), 73-74.
Applications and categorization ofsoftware-based scaffolding. In J. Bourdear & R. Heller (Eds.), Proceedings117of world conference on educational multimedia, hypermdia andtelecommunications 2000 (pp. 1798-1799). Chesapeake, VA:AAGE. http://www.ibrarian.net/navon/paper/Applications_and_categorization_of_software_based.pdf?paperid=1042427
Anderson, J. R. (1980). Cognitive psychology and its implication. San Francisco:Freeman.
Akyol, Z., & Garrison, D. R. (2011). Understanding cognitive presence in anonline and blended community of inquiry: Assessing outcomes andprocesses for deep approaches to learning. British Journal of EducationalTechnology, 42(2), 223-250.
Acovelli, M., & Gamble, M. (1997). A coaching agent for learners usingmultimedia simulations. Educational Technology, 37(2), 44-48.
A manualfor the use of the motivated strategies for learning questionnaire(MSLQ). Report 91-B-004, National Center for Research to Improve PostsecondaryTechaing and Learning, Ann Arbor, MI. ED 338 122. http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED338122.pdf