박사

Improving the mechanical properties of Al-Si-Cu based alloys through alloy design and semi-solid processing

강병근 2019년
논문상세정보
' Improving the mechanical properties of Al-Si-Cu based alloys through alloy design and semi-solid processing' 의 주제별 논문영향력
논문영향력 선정 방법
논문영향력 요약
주제
  • alloy design
  • aluminum alloy
  • castability
  • fluidity
  • hot tearing
  • mechanical properties
  • microstructural characteristics
  • semi-solid
  • semi-solid forging
  • 기계적 성질
  • 미세조직
  • 반응고
  • 반응고 단조
  • 알루미늄 합금
  • 유동성
  • 주조성
  • 합금설계
동일주제 총논문수 논문피인용 총횟수 주제별 논문영향력의 평균
815 0

0.0%

' Improving the mechanical properties of Al-Si-Cu based alloys through alloy design and semi-solid processing' 의 참고문헌

  • Z. Z. Chen, W. M. Mao, and Z. C. Wu, “Mechanical properties and microstructures of Al alloy tensile samples produced by serpentine channel pouring rheo-diecasting process,” Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China (English Ed., vol. 21, no. 7, pp. 1473–1479, 2011.
  • Z. Fan, “Semisolid metal processing,” Int. Mater. Rev., vol. 47, no. 2, pp. 49– 85, 2002.
  • Y.-S. Jang, B.-H. Choi, and C.-P. Hong, “Effects of Electro-Magnetic Stirring on Microstructural Evolution and Mechanical Properties in Semi-Solid Forming of a Hypo-Eutectic Al-Si-Cu-Ni-Mg Alloy,” Mater. Trans., vol. 55, no. 4, pp. 693–699, 2014.
  • Y. jun Gao, X. hua Hou, Q. feng Mo, C. yang Wei, and X. bing Qin, “Atomic bonding of precipitate and phase transformation of Al-Cu-Mg alloy,” Journal of Alloys and Compounds, vol. 441, no. 1–2. pp. 241–245, 2007.
  • Y. Zheng, W. Xiao, S. Ge, W. Zhao, S. Hanada, and C. Ma, “Effects of Cu content and Cu/Mg ratio on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Al- Si-Cu-Mg alloys,” J. Alloys Compd., 2015.
  • Y. Li et al., “The Influences of Grain Size and Morphology on the Hot Tearing Susceptibility, Contraction, and Load Behaviors of AA7050 Alloy Inoculated with Al-5Ti-1B Master Alloy,” Metall. Mater. Trans. A Phys. Metall. Mater. Sci., vol. 47, no. 8, pp. 4024–4037, 2016.
  • Y. Awano and K. Morimoto, “Shrinkage morphology of Al–Si casting alloys,” Int. J. Cast Met. Res., vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 107–114, 2004.
  • W. i. Pumphrey and J. v. Lyons, “Cracking during the casting and welding of the more common binary aluminum alloys,” J. Inst. Met., vol. 118, pp. 439–455, 1948.
  • W. G. Cho and C. G. Kang, “Mechanical properties and their microstructure evaluation in the thixoforming process of semi-solid aluminum alloys,” J. Mater. Process. Technol., vol. 105, no. 3, pp. 269–277, 2000.
  • V. . Saveiko, “Theory of Hot Tearing,” Russ. Catings Prod., vol. 11, pp. 453–456, 1961.
  • T. W. Clyne and G. J. Davies, “A Quantitative Solidification Cracking Test for Castings and an Evaluation of Cracking in Aluminium-Magnesium Alloys,” Br. Foundrym., 1975.
  • T. Gladman, “Precipitation hardening in metals,” Mater. Sci. Technol., 1999.
  • T. E. Quested and A. L. Greer, “Grain refinement of Al alloys: Mechanisms determining as-cast grain size in directional solidification,” Acta Mater., 2005.
  • Suyitno, W. H. Kool, and L. Katgerman, “Hot tearing criteria evaluation for direct-chill casting of an Al-4.5 pct Cu alloy,” Metall. Mater. Trans. A, vol. 36, no. 6, pp. 1537–1546, 2005.
  • S. W. Choi, H. S. Cho, and S. Kumai, “Effect of the precipitation of secondary phases on the thermal diffusivity and thermal conductivity of Al-4.5Cu alloy,” J. Alloys Compd., vol. 688, pp. 897–902, 2016.
  • S. Samavedam and S. Sundarrajan, “Al-Si and Al-Si-Mg Cast Alloys Shrinkage Porosity Estimation,” Arch. Foundry Eng., vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 61–68, 2016.
  • S. P. Midson and A. Jackson, “A Comparison of Thixocasting and Rheocasting,” in World Foundry Congress, 2006, pp. 1–10.
  • S. P. Midson and A. Jackson, “A Comparison of Thixocasting and Rheocasting,” World Foundry Congr., pp. 1–10, 2006.
  • S. Nafisi and R. Ghomashchi, Semi-solid processing of aluminum alloys. Springer International Publishing, 2016.
  • S. Lin, C. Aliravci, and M. O. Pekguleryuz, “Hot-tear susceptibility of aluminum wrought alloys and the effect of grain refining,” Metall. Mater. Trans. A Phys. Metall. Mater. Sci., 2007.
  • S. Li, “Hot Tearing in Cast Aluminum Alloys,” PhD Thesis, WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE, 2010.
  • S. Li, K. Sadayappan, and D. Apelian, “Characterisation of hot tearing in Al cast alloys: methodology and procedures,” Int. J. Cast Met. Res., vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 88–95, 2011.
  • S. Li and D. Apelian, “Hot Tearing of Aluminum Alloys a Critical Literature Review,” Am. Foundry Soc., pp. 23–40, 2011.
  • S. H. Juang and S. Wu, “a356 Alloys Enhanced With Preformed Thixotropic Structure,” Science (80-. )., vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 271–274, 2008.
  • S. G. Shabestari and H. Moemeni, “Effect of copper and solidification conditions on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-Si-Mg alloys,” J. Mater. Process. Technol., vol. 153–154, no. 1–3, pp. 193–198, 2004.
  • S. G. Shabestari and E. Parshizfard, “Effect of semi-solid forming on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the iron containing Al-Si alloys,” J. Alloys Compd., vol. 509, no. 30, pp. 7973–7978, 2011.
  • S. Esmaeili, X. Wang, D. J. Lloyd, and W. J. Poole, “On the precipitationhardening behavior of the Al-Mg-Si-Cu alloy AA6111,” Metall. Mater. Trans. A Phys. Metall. Mater. Sci., vol. 34, no. 13, pp. 751–763, 2003.
  • S. C. Wang, M. J. Starink, and N. Gao, “Precipitation hardening in Al-Cu-Mg alloys revisited,” Scr. Mater., 2006.
  • S. C. Tjong, “Novel Nanoparticle-Reinforced Metal Matrix Composites with Enhanced Mechanical Properties,” Adv. Eng. Mater., vol. 9, pp. 639–652, 2007.
  • S. C. Ferreira, A. Conde, M. A. Arenas, L. A. Rocha, and A. Velhinho, “Anodization mechanism on SiC nanoparticle reinforced Al matrix composites produced by power metallurgy,” Materials (Basel)., vol. 7, no. 12, pp. 8151– 8167, 2014.
  • S. A. Sajjadi, H. R. Ezatpour, and H. Beygi, “Microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-Al2O3 micro and nano composites fabricated by stir casting,” Materials Science and Engineering A, vol. 528, no. 29–30. pp. 8765–8771, 2011.
  • R. S. Rana, R. Purohit, and S. Das, “Reviews on the influences of alloying elements on the microstructure and mechanical properties of aluminum alloys and aluminum alloy composites,” Int. J. Sci. Res. Publ., vol. 82, no. 16, pp. 1703–1710, 2012.
  • R. P. Garrett, J. Lin, and T. A. Dean, “An investigation of the effects of solution heat treatment on mechanical properties for AA 6xxx alloys: Experimentation and modelling,” Int. J. Plast., vol. 21, no. 8, pp. 1640–1657, 2005.
  • R. Nadella, D. G. Eskin, Q. Du, and L. Katgerman, “Macrosegregation in directchill casting of aluminium alloys,” Prog. Mater. Sci., vol. 53, no. 3, pp. 421–480, 2008.
  • R. N. Lumley, R. G. Odonnell, D. R. Gunasegaram, and M. Givord, “Heat treatment of high-pressure die castings,” Metall. Mater. Trans. A Phys. Metall. Mater. Sci., vol. 38, no. 10, pp. 2564–2574, 2007.
  • R. Monroe, “Porosity in castings,” AFS Trans, vol. 5, no. 04, p. 10, 2005.
  • R. Haghayeghi, E. J. Zoqui, A. Halvaee, and M. Emamy, “An investigation on semi-solid Al-7Si-0.3Mg alloy produced by mechanical stirring,” Journal of Materials Processing Technology, vol. 169, no. 3. pp. 382–387, 2005.
  • R. D. Doherty, H. I. Lee, and E. A. Feest, “Microstructure of stir-cast metals,” Mater. Sci. Eng., vol. 65, no. 1, pp. 181–189, 1984.
  • R. . Rosenberg, M. C. Felmings, and H. . Taylor, “Nonferrous binary alloys hot tearing,” Am. Foundry Soc. Trans., vol. 38, no. 3, pp. 112–122, 1960.
  • R. . Blatt, “Anodizing aluminum,” 1970.
  • Q. L. Bai, Y. Li, H. X. Li, Q. Du, J. S. Zhang, and L. Z. Zhuang, “Roles of Alloy Composition and Grain Refinement on Hot Tearing Susceptibility of 7 Aluminum Alloys,” Metall. Mater. Trans. A Phys. Metall. Mater. Sci., vol. 47, no. 8, pp. 4080–4091, 2016.
  • P. Kumar, C. L. Martin, and S. Brown, “Shear rate thickening flow behavior of semisolid slurries,” Metall. Trans. A, vol. 24, no. 5, pp. 1107–1116, 1993.
  • P. Kapranos, “Semi-Solid Metal Processing – A Process Looking for a Market,” Solid State Phenom., vol. 141–143, pp. 1–8, 2008.
  • P. Kapranos et al., “Thixoforming of an automotive part in A390 hypereutectic Al-Si alloy,” J. Mater. Process. Technol., vol. 135, no. 2–3, pp. 271–277, 2003.
  • P. A. Rometsch, Y. Zhang, and S. Knight, “Heat treatment of 7xxx series aluminium alloys - Some recent developments,” Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China (English Ed., vol. 24, no. 7, pp. 2003–2017, 2014.
  • P. A. Joly, “Rheological Properties and Structure of a Semi-Solid Tin-Lead Alloy,” Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1974.
  • P. A. Joly and R. Mehrabian, “Complex alloy powders produced by different atomization techniques: relationship between heat flow and structure,” J. Mater. Sci., vol. 9, no. 9, pp. 1446–1455, 1974.
  • O. El Sebaie, A. M. Samuel, F. H. Samuel, and H. W. Doty, “The effects of mischmetal, cooling rate and heat treatment on the eutectic Si particle characteristics of A319.1, A356.2 and A413.1 Al-Si casting alloys,” Mater. Sci. Eng. A, vol. 480, no. 1–2, pp. 342–355, 2008.
  • N. Valibeygloo, R. Azari Khosroshahi, and R. Taherzadeh Mousavian, “Microstructural and mechanical properties of Al-4.5wt% Cu reinforced with alumina nanoparticles by stir casting method,” Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., vol. 20, no. 10, pp. 978–985, 2013.
  • N. Hansen, “Hall-petch relation and boundary strengthening,” Scr. Mater., vol. 51, no. 8 SPEC. ISS., pp. 801–806, 2004.
  • N. Eisuke, A. Koichi, F. Tatsuya, and H. Sadato, “Some basic research for thinwall casting technology,” J. Mater. Process. Technol., vol. 63, no. 1–3, pp. 779–783, 1997.
  • Metals Handbook, Vol.2 - Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials, 10th ed. ASM International, 1990.
  • M. Zeren, “Effect of copper and silicon content on mechanical properties in Al- Cu-Si-Mg alloys,” J. Mater. Process. Technol., 2005.
  • M. ZHANG, W. ZHANG, H. ZHAO, D. ZHANG, and Y. LI, “Effect of pressure on microstructures and mechanical properties of Al-Cu-based alloy prepared by squeeze casting,” Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 496–501, 2007.
  • M. Yildirim and D. zy rek, “The effects of Mg amount on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-Si-Mg alloys,” Mater. Des., vol. 51, pp. 767– 774, 2013.
  • M. Tyrakioglu, “Fluidity of 319 and 356 : An Experimental Design Approach,” AFS Trans., pp. 94–97, 1995.
  • M. Rappaz, J. M. Drezet, and M. Gremaud, “A new hot-tearing criterion,” Metall. Mater. Trans. A Phys. Metall. Mater. Sci., 1999.
  • M. R. Nasresfahani and B. Niroumand, “A new criterion for prediction of hot tearing susceptibility of cast alloys,” Metall. Mater. Trans. A Phys. Metall. Mater. Sci., vol. 45, no. 9, pp. 3699–3702, 2014.
  • M. R. N. Esfahani and B. Niroumand, “Study of hot tearing of A206 aluminum alloy using Instrumented Constrained T-shaped Casting method,” Mater. Charact., vol. 61, no. 3, pp. 318–324, 2010.
  • M. R. Ghomashchi and A. Vikhrov, “Squeeze casting: An overview,” J. Mater. Process. Technol., vol. 101, no. 1, pp. 1–9, 2000.
  • M. Masoumi and H. Hu, “Influence of applied pressure on microstructure and tensile properties of squeeze cast magnesium Mg-Al-Ca alloy,” Mater. Sci. Eng. A, vol. 528, no. 10–11, pp. 3589–3593, 2011.
  • M. M. Rovira, B. C. Lancini, and M. H. Robert, “Thixo-forming of Al-Cu alloys,” J. Mater. Process. Technol., 1999.
  • M. K. Akbari, H. R. Baharvandi, and K. Shirvanimoghaddam, “Tensile and fracture behavior of nano/micro TiB2 particle reinforced casting A356 aluminum alloy composites,” Mater. Des., vol. 66, pp. 150–161, 2015.
  • M. Easton, J. Grandfield, D. Stjohn, and B. Rinderer, “The effect of grain refinement and cooling rate on the hot tearing of wrought aluminium alloys,” Mater. Sci. Forum, vol. 519–521, pp. 1675–1680, 2006.
  • M. Easton and D. StJohn, “Grain refinement of aluminum alloys: Part II. Confirmation of, and a mechanism for, the solute paradigm,” Metall. Mater. Trans. A Phys. Metall. Mater. Sci., 1999.
  • M. Di Sabatino, “Fluidity of aluminium foundry alloys,” PhD Thesis, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 2005.
  • M. Di Sabatino and L. Arnberg, “Castability of aluminium alloys,” Trans. Indian Inst. Met., vol. 62, no. 4–5, pp. 321–325, 2009.
  • M. Di Sabatino and L. Arnberg, “A Review on the Fluidity of Al Based Alloys,” Metall. Sci. Technol., vol. 22, pp. 9–15, 2004.
  • M. Di Sabatino and L. Arnberg, “A Review on the Fluidity of Al Based Alloys,” Metall. Sci. Technol., 2004.
  • M. C. Flemings, “Solidification processing,” Metall. Trans., 1974.
  • M. C. Flemings, “Semi-solid forming: the process and the path forward,” Metall. Sci. Tecnol., vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 3–4, 2013.
  • M. C. Flemings, “RHEOCASTING,” Watertown, MA, 1977.
  • M. C. Flemings, “Our Understanding of Macrosegregation. Past and Present.,” ISIJ Int., vol. 40, no. 9, pp. 833–841, 2000.
  • M. C. Flemings, “Behavior of metal alloys in the semisolid state,” Metall. Trans. B, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 269–293, 1991.
  • M. C. Flemings, “Behavior of metal alloys in the semisolid state,” Metall. Trans. A, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 269–293, 1991.
  • M. Bagheri, M. Alizadeh, and A. R. Ahmadi, “A Study on Hot Tearing Behavior of Al-1 Wt Pct Cu Alloy Under Various Strain Rates During Casting Process,” Metall. Mater. Trans. A Phys. Metall. Mater. Sci., vol. 48, no. 4, pp. 1856–1863, 2017.
  • M. A. Taha, N. A. El-Mahallawy, M. T. El-Mestekawi, and A. A. Hassan, “Estimation of air gap and heat transfer coefficient at different faces of Al and Al–Si castings solidifying in permanent mould,” Materials Science and Technology, vol. 17, no. 9. pp. 1093–1101, 2001.
  • M. A. El-Sayed, H. Hassanin, and K. Essa, “Effect of casting practice on the reliability of Al cast alloys,” Int. J. Cast Met. Res., vol. 29, no. 6, pp. 350–354, 2016.
  • Lars Arnberg, Castability - Fluidity and Hot Tearing. Vol. 15, ASM International, 2008.
  • L. Wang, M. Makhlouf, and D. Apelian, “Aluminium die casting alloys: alloy composition, microstructure, and properties-performance relationships,” Int. Mater. Rev., vol. 40, no. 6, pp. 221–238, Jan. 1995.
  • L. R. Morris, R. Iricibar, J. D. Embury, and J. . Duncan, “Formability of Aluminum Sheet Alloys, Aluminum Transformation Technology and Applications,” Am. Soc. Met., pp. 549–582, 1982.
  • L. Lu, A. K. Dahle, C. Davidson, and D. StJohn, “Hot tearing of Al-Si alloys,” TMS Light Met., no. January, 2007.
  • L. Bichler, A. Elsayed, K. Lee, and C. Ravindran, “Influence of mold and pouring temperatures on hot tearing susceptibility of AZ91D magnesium alloy,” Int. J. Met., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 43–54, 2008.
  • K. Young and P. Eisen, “SSM ( semi-solid metal ) technological alternatives for different applications,” Metall. Sci. Technol., pp. 11–15, 1999.
  • K. S. Park et al., “Development of a High Strength Al-Si-Mg Alloy for Rheodiecasting,” J. Korean Foundrymens Soc., vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 98–103, 2012.
  • K. R. Ravi, R. M. Pillai, K. R. Amaranathan, B. C. Pai, and M. Chakraborty, “Fluidity of aluminum alloys and composites: A review,” J. Alloys Compd., vol. 456, no. 1–2, pp. 201–210, 2008.
  • K. P. Young, C. P. Kyonka, and J. A. Courtios, “Fine grained metal composition,” 4,415,274,30, 1982.
  • K. P. FLEMINGS, M. C.; RIEK, R. G. ; YOUNG, “Rheocasting,” Mater. Sci. Eng., vol. 25, pp. 103–117, 1976.
  • K. Ma et al., “Mechanical behavior and strengthening mechanisms in ultrafine grain precipitation-strengthened aluminum alloy,” Acta Mater., 2014.
  • K. D. Carlson, Z. Lin, and C. Beckermann, “Modeling the effect of finite-rate hydrogen diffusion on porosity formation in aluminum alloys,” in Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B: Process Metallurgy and Materials Processing Science, 2007.
  • J. Yanagimoto, J.-B. Tan, S. Sugiyama, and Y. Meng, “Controlled semisolid forging of aluminium alloys using mechanical servo press to manufacture products with homo- and heterogeneous microstructures,” Mater. Trans., vol. 54, no. 7, pp. 1149–1154, 2013.
  • J. W. Carson, B. H. Pittenger, and Jenike & Johanson Inc., Forging and Hot Pressing. 1998.
  • J. W. C.J Cooksey, C.V. Kondic, “No Title,” J. Br. Foundrymen, vol. 52, p. 381, 1959.
  • J. Vero, “The Hot-Shortness of Aluminum Alloys,” Met. Ind., vol. 48, pp. 431–434, 1936.
  • J. R. Davis, “Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys,” Light Met. Alloy., p. 66, 2001.
  • J. R. Davis, Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys. 2001.
  • J. M. Kim et al., “Effects of Casting Variables on Soundness of A356 Alloy Products in Rheo-Diecasting,” Solid State Phenom., vol. 116–117, pp. 128–131, 2006.
  • J. J. Valencia and Quested P.N, “Thermophysical properties,” ASM Handb. Cast., vol. 15, no. Ref 24, pp. 468–481, 2008.
  • J. G. Sim, “Solidification Characteristics of ADC10 Alloy in Semi-solid State and its Applications,” PhD Thesis, Yonsei university, 2010.
  • J. G. Sim, “Flow characteristics for rheocasting process in Hypo-Eutectic Al-Si semisolid alloys,” Master Thesis, Yonsei University, 2006.
  • J. G. Sim, B. H. Choi, Y. S. Jang, J. M. Kim, and C. P. Hong, “Development of a Nucleation-Accelerated-Semisolid-Slurry-Making Method and its Application to Rheo-diecasting of ADC10 Alloy,” ISIJ Int., vol. 50, no. 8, pp. 1165–1174, 2010.
  • J. G. Kaufman and E. L. Rooy, Aluminum Alloy Castings: Properties , Processes , and Applications. 2004.
  • J. F. H. Paz, “Heat Treatment and Precipitation in A356 Aluminum Alloy,” PhD thesis, McGill University, 2003.
  • J. F. H. Paz, “Heat Treatment and Precipitation in A356 Aluminum Alloy,” McGill University, 2003.
  • J. B. Patel, Y. Q. Liu, G. Shao, and Z. Fan, “Rheo-processing of an alloy specifically designed for semi-solid metal processing based on the Al-Mg-Si system,” Mater. Sci. Eng. A, vol. 476, no. 1–2, pp. 341–349, 2008.
  • J. B. Patel, Y. Q. Liu, G. Shao, and Z. Fan, “Rheo-processing of an alloy specifically designed for semi-solid metal processing based on the Al-Mg-Si system,” Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2008.
  • J. A. Spittle and A. A. Cushway, “Influences of superheat and grain structure on hot-tearing susceptibilities of AI-Cu alloy castings,” Met. Technol., 1983.
  • I. N. Fridlyander, V. G. Sister, O. E. Grushko, V. V. Berstenev, L. M. Sheveleva, and L. A. Ivanova, “Aluminum alloys: Promising materials in the automotive industry,” Met. Sci. Heat Treat., vol. 44, no. 9–10, pp. 365–370, 2002.
  • Hatch J.E., “Aluminum Properties and Physical Metallurgy,” ASM ,Ohio, US, 1984.
  • Hatch J.E., Aluminum Properties and Physical Metallurgy. 1984.
  • H. K. Jung, P. K. Seo, and C. G. Kang, “Microstructural characteristics and mechanical properties of hypo-eutectic and hyper-eutectic Al Si alloys in the semi-solid forming process,” J. Mater. Process. Technol., vol. 113, pp. 568– 573, 2001.
  • H. C. Fang, K. H. Chen, X. Chen, L. P. Huang, G. S. Peng, and B. Y. Huang, “Effect of Zr, Cr and Pr additions on microstructures and properties of ultrahigh strength Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys,” Mater. Sci. Eng. A, vol. 528, no. 25–26, pp. 7606–7615, 2011.
  • G. Upadhya, S. Cheng, and U. Chandra, “A Mathematical Model for Prediction of Hot Tears in Castings,” Light Met., pp. 1101–1106, 1995.
  • G. Timelli and F. Bonollo, “Fluidity of aluminium die castings alloy,” Int. J. Cast Met. Res., vol. 20, no. 6, pp. 304–311, 2007.
  • G. Timelli and D. Caliari, “Effect of Superheat and Oxide Inclusions on the Fluidity of A356 Alloy,” Mater. Sci. Forum, vol. 884, pp. 71–80, 2017.
  • G. Mr wka-Nowotnik and J. Sieniawski, “Influence of heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of 6005 and 6082 aluminium alloys,” J. Mater. Process. Technol., vol. 162–163, pp. 367–372, 2005.
  • G. K. Sigworth and T. A. Kuhn, “Grain refinement of aluminum casting alloys,” Int. J. Met., 2007.
  • G. I. Eskin, G. S. Makarov, and Y. P. Pimenov, “Effect of Ultrasonic Processing of Molten Metal on Structure Formation and Improvement of Properties of High-Strength AI-Zn-Mg-Cu-Zr Alloys,” Adv. Perform. Mater., vol. 2, pp. 43–50, 1995.
  • G. E. Dieter, D. Bacon, S. M. Copley, C. a Wert, and G. L. Wilkes, Mechanical Metallurgy. 1988.
  • G. A. Edwards, K. Stiller, G. L. Dunlop, and M. J. Couper, “The precipitation sequence in Al-Mg-Si alloys,” Acta Mater., 1998.
  • F. R. Mollard, M. C. Flemings, and E. F. Niyama, “Aluminum Fluidity in Casting,” JOM, 1987.
  • F. Matsuda and H. Benek, “Effect ofAdditional Element on Weld Solidification Crack Susceptibility of Al-Zn-Mg Alloy,” Trans. JWRI, vol. 12, pp. 81–87, 1983.
  • F. C. Campbell, “Aluminum,” in Manufacturing Technology for Aerospace Structural Materials, Elsevier, 2006, pp. 15–92.
  • F. C. Campbell Jr, Manufacturing Technology for Aerospace Structural Materials, 15th ed. Elsevier, 2011.
  • E. Tzimas and A. Zavaliangos, “Comparative characterization of near-equiaxed microstructures as produced by spray casting, magnetohydrodynamic casting and the stress induced, melt activated process,” Mater. Sci. Eng. A, vol. 289, no. 1, pp. 217–227, 2000.
  • E. J. Zoqui, J. I. Gracciolli, and L. A. Louren ato, “Thixo-formability of the AA6063 alloy: Conventional production processes versus electromagnetic stirring,” J. Mater. Process. Technol., vol. 198, no. 1–3, pp. 155–161, 2008.
  • E. E. Underwood, “Quantitative Stereology for Microstructural Analysis,” in Microstructural Analysis, Boston, MA: Springer US, 1973, pp. 35–66.
  • D. M. Elzey and H. N. G. Wadley, “The limits of solid state foaming,” Acta Mater., vol. 49, no. 5, pp. 849–859, 2001.
  • D. Kim, “Defects prediction and control for casting parameters of Al Cylinder Block produced in High Pressure Die Casting,” Yonsei university, 2005.
  • D. H. Xiao, J. N. Wang, D. Y. Ding, and S. P. Chen, “Effect of Cu content on the mechanical properties of an Al-Cu-Mg-Ag alloy,” Journal of Alloys and Compounds, vol. 343, no. 1–2. pp. 77–81, 2002.
  • D. H. Kirkwood, “Semisolid metal processing,” Int. Mater. Rev., vol. 39, no. 5, pp. 173–189, 1994.
  • D. H. Kirkwood, M. Su ry, P. Kapranos, H. V. Atkinson, and K. P. Young, Semi-solid Processing of Alloys, vol. 124. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010.
  • D. G. McCartney, “Grain refining of aluminium and its alloys using inoculants,” Int. Mater. Rev., vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 247–260, Jan. 1989.
  • D. G. Eskin, L. Katgerman, Suyitno, and J. F. Mooney, “Contraction of aluminum alloys during and after solidification,” Metall. Mater. Trans. A, vol. 35, no. 4, pp. 1325–1335, 2004.
  • D. Chandrasekaran, “Grain Size and Solid Solution Strengthening in Metals,” PhD Thesis, Royal Institute of Technology(KTH), 2003.
  • D. Chandrasekaran, Grain Size and Solid Solution Strengthening in Metals. 2003.
  • D. Caliari, G. Timelli, F. Bonollo, P. Amalberto, and P. Giordano, “Fluidity of aluminium foundry alloys: Development of a testing procedure,” Metall. Ital., vol. 107, no. 6, pp. 11–18, 2015.
  • D. B. Spencer, R. Mehrabian, and M. C. Flemings, “Rheological behavior of Sn-15 pct Pb in the crystallization range,” Metall. Trans., vol. 3, no. 7, pp. 1925– 1932, 1972.
  • D. Apelian, M. C. Flemings, and R. Mehrabian, “A new process for atomization of metal alloys,” J. Mater. Sci., vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 460–468, 1975.
  • C.-J. Tseng, S.-L. Lee, S.-C. Tsai, and C.-J. Cheng, “Effects of manganese on microstructure and mechanical properties of A206 alloys containing iron,” J. Mater. Res., vol. 17, no. 09, pp. 2243–2250, 2002.
  • C. Vives, “Elaboration of semisolid alloy by means of new electro magnetic rheocasting processes,” Met. Trans. B, vol. 23(2), pp. 189–205, 1992.
  • C. Vives, J. Bas, G. Beltran, and G. Fontaine, “Fabrication of metal matrix composites using a helical induction stirrer,” Evolution (N. Y)., vol. 173, pp. 239–242, 1993.
  • C. P. Hong and J. M. Kim, “Development of an Advanced Rheocasting Process and Its Applications,” Solid State Phenom., vol. 116–117, pp. 44–53, 2006.
  • C. P. Hong and J. M. Kim, “Development of an Advanced Rheocasting Process and Its Applications,” Solid State Phenom., 2006.
  • C. Lin, S. Wu, S. L , P. An, and H. Wu, “Effects of high pressure rheo-squeeze casting on Fe-containing intermetallic compounds and mechanical properties of Al-17Si-2Fe-(0, 0.8)V alloys,” Mater. Sci. Eng. A, vol. 713, pp. 105–111, 2018.
  • C. L. Martin, P. Kumar, and S. Brown, “Constitutive modeling and characterization of the flow behavior of semi-solid metal alloy slurries—II. Structural evolution under shear deformation,” Acta Metallurgica et Materialia, vol. 42, no. 11. pp. 3603–3614, 1994.
  • C. G. Kang and S. M. Lee, “The effect of forging pressure on liquid segregation during direct rheoforging process of wrought aluminium alloys fabricated by electromagnetic stirring,” Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part B J. Eng. Manuf., vol. 222, no. 12, pp. 1673–1684, 2008.
  • C. Davidson, D. Viano, L. Lu, and D. StJohn, “Observation of crack initiation during hot tearing,” Int. J. Cast Met. Res., vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 59–65, 2006.
  • C. Beckermann, “Macrosegregation,” ASM Int., vol. 15, pp. 348–352, 2008.
  • C. A. Grubbs, “Anodizing of aluminum,” Met. Finish., 2007.
  • B.-H. Choi, Y.-S. Jang, B.-K. Kang, and C.-P. Hong, “Macro-Segregation Characteristics in Semi-Solid Forging of a High Strength Al-4.8Si-0.7Mg Alloy,” Mater. Trans., vol. 55, no. 11, pp. 1727–1732, 2014.
  • B. S. Murty, S. A. Kori, and M. Chakraborty, “Grain refinement of aluminium and its alloys by heterogeneous nucleation and alloying,” Int. Mater. Rev., vol. 47, no. 1, pp. 3–29, 2002.
  • B. K. Kang, C. P. Hong, Y. S. Jang, B. H. Choi, and I. Sohn, “Effect of Casting Parameters on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of ADC10 Alloys Using a Semisolid Die Casting and Heat Treating Process,” Mater. Trans., vol. 57, no. 3, pp. 410–416, 2016.
  • B. K. Kang, C. P. Hong, B. H. Choi, Y. S. Jang, and I. Sohn, “Microstructural evolution in semisolid forging of A356 alloy,” Met. Mater. Int., vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 153–158, 2015.
  • B. Hallstedt, E. Balitchev, H. Shimahara, and D. Neusch tz, “Semi-solid Processing of Alloys: Principles, Thermodynamic Selection Criteria, Applicability,” ISIJ Int., vol. 46, no. 12, pp. 1852–1857, 2006.
  • B. H. Choi, Y. S. Jang, J. G. Sim, H. S. Kim, and C. P. Hong, “Application of Rheo-diecasting of a High Strength Al–Si–Mg Alloy.pdf,” ISIJ Int., vol. 53, no. 3, pp. 502–510, 2013.
  • B. Dewhirst, S. Li, P. Hogan, and D. Apelian, “Castability measures for diecasting alloys: Fluidity, hot tearing, and die soldering,” Metall. Ital., 2009.
  • B. Closset and J. E. Gruzleski, “Structure and properties of hypoeutectic Al-Si- Mg alloys modified with pure strontium,” Metall. Trans. A, vol. 13, no. 6, pp. 945–951, 1982.
  • B. Choi, Y. Jang, B. Kang, and C. Hong, “Macro-Segregation and Microstructural Characteristics in Rheo-Diecasting of a High Strength Al-4.8 mass%Si-0.7mass%Mg Alloy,” Mater. Trans., vol. 55, no. 6, pp. 930–936, 2014.
  • B. Choi, Y. Jang, B. Kang, and C. Hong, “Macro-Segregation and Microstructural Characteristics in Rheo-Diecasting of a High Strength Al 4.8 mass % Si 0 . 7 mass % Mg Alloy,” vol. 55, no. 6, pp. 930–936, 2014.
  • A. S. Sabau and S. Viswanathan, “Porosity prediction in aluminum A356 alloy castings,” Light Met., 2000.
  • A. K. Dahle, S. Karlsen, and L. Arnberg, “Effect of grain refinement on the fluidity of some binary Al-Cu and Al-Mg alloys,” Int. J. Cast Met. Res., vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 103–112, 1996.
  • A. Handbook, Properties and selection: Nonferrous alloys and special-purpose materials. 1990.
  • A. Boschetto, G. Costanza, F. Quadrini, and M. E. Tata, “Cooling rate inference in aluminum alloy squeeze casting,” Mater. Lett., vol. 61, no. 14–15, pp. 2969– 2972, 2007.