연구동향 분석
박사

농촌지역 재가노인을 위한 통합형 인지 중재 프로그램 효과

정은영 2018년

논문상세정보
    • 저자 정은영
    • 형태사항 26 cm: 108 p.
    • 일반주기 충남대학교 논문은 저작권에 의해 보호받습니다, 지도교수: 정미숙, 참고문헌 : p. 74-95
    • 학위논문사항 2018. 8, 忠南大學校 大學院, 간호학과 간호학 전공, 학위논문(박사)-
    • DDC 610.73, 22
    • 발행지 대전
    • 언어 kor
    • 출판년 2018
    • 발행사항 忠南大學校 大學院
    유사주제 논문( 2,064)
인용/피인용
' 농촌지역 재가노인을 위한 통합형 인지 중재 프로그램 효과' 의 주제별 논문영향력
논문영향력 선정 방법
논문영향력 요약
주제
  • 의료과학 약
동일주제 총논문수 논문피인용 총횟수 주제별 논문영향력의 평균
2,065 0

0.0%

' 농촌지역 재가노인을 위한 통합형 인지 중재 프로그램 효과' 의 참고문헌

  • van de Rest, O., Berendsen, A. A., Haveman-Nies, A., & de Groot, L. C. (2015). Dietary patterns, cognitive decline, and dementia: A systematic review. Advances in Nutrition, 6(2), 154-168.
  • de Paula, J. J., Diniz, B. S., Bicalho, M. A., Albuquerque, M. R., Nicolato, R., de Moraes, E. N., . . . Malloy-Diniz, L. F. (2015). Specific cognitive functions and depressive symptoms as predictors of activities of daily living in older adults with heterogeneous cognitive backgrounds. Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 7 , 139.
  • Yum, T., Park, Y., Oh, K., Kim, J., & Lee, Y. (1992). The manual of Korean-Wechsler adult intelligence scale. Seoul, South Korea: Guidance.
  • Yi, H., Chin, J., Lee, B., Kang, Y., & Na, D. (2007). Development and validation of Korean version of Trail Making Test for elderly persons. Dementia Neurocognitive Disorder, 6(2), 54-66.
  • Yates, L. A., Ziser, S., Spector, A., & Orrell, M. (2016). Cognitive leisure activities and future risk of cognitive impairment and dementia: Systematic review and meta-analysis. International Psychogeriatrics, 28(11), 1791-1806.
  • Yaffe, K., Laffan, A. M., Harrison, S. L., Redline, S., Spira, A. P., Ensrud, K. E., . . . Stone, K. L. (2011). Sleep-disordered breathing, hypoxia, and risk of mild cognitive impairment and dementia in older women. Jama, 306(6), 613-619.
  • Winblad, B., Palmer, K., Kivipelto, M., Jelic, V., Fratiglioni, L., Wahlund, L. O., . . . Almkvist, O. (2004). Mild cognitive impairment–beyond controversies, towards a consensus: Report of the international working group on mild cognitive impairment. Journal of Internal Medicine, 256 (3), 240-246.
  • Willis, S. L., Tennstedt, S. L., Marsiske, M., Ball, K., Elias, J., Koepke, K. M., . . . Stoddard, A. M. (2006). Long-term effects of cognitive training on everyday functional outcomes in older adults. Jama, 296(23), 2805-2814.
  • Williams, J. W., Plassman, B. L., Burke, J., Holsinger, T., & Benjamin, S. (2010). Preventing Alzheimer’s disease and cognitive decline. Evidence report/technology assessment, 193 (1), 1-727.
  • Wechsler, D. (1981). WAIS-R manual: Wechsler adult intelligence scale-revised. New York, NY: Psychological Corporation.
  • Wang, H.-X., Xu, W., & Pei, J.-J. (2012). Leisure activities, cognition and dementia. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular Basis of Disease, 1822 (3), 482-491.
  • Wang, H.-X., Jin, Y., Hendrie, H. C., Liang, C., Yang, L., Cheng, Y., . . . Murrell, J. R. (2012). Late life leisure activities and risk of cognitive decline. Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biomedical Sciences and Medical Sciences, 68(2), 205-213.
  • Verghese, J., LeValley, A., Derby, C., Kuslansky, G., Katz, M., Hall, C., . . . Lipton, R. B. (2006). Leisure activities and the risk of amnestic mild cognitive impairment in the elderly. Neurology, 66(6), 821-827.
  • Vaynman, S., Ying, Z., & Gomez-Pinilla, F. (2004). Hippocampal BDNF mediates the efficacy of exercise on synaptic plasticity and cognition. European Journal of Neuroscience, 20(10), 2580-2590.
  • Tudor-Locke, C., Craig, C. L., Aoyagi, Y., Bell, R. C., Croteau, K. A., De Bourdeaudhuij, I., . . . Lutes, L. D. (2011). How many steps/day are enough? For older adults and special populations. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 8:80.
  • Tsolaki, M., Kounti, F., Agogiatou, C., Poptsi, E., Bakoglidou, E., Zafeiropoulou, M., . . . Siambani, A. (2011). Effectiveness of nonpharmacological approaches in patients with mild cognitive impairment. Neurodegenerative Diseases, 8(3), 138-145.
  • Tranter, L. J., & Koutstaal, W. (2008). Age and flexible thinking: An experimental demonstration of the beneficial effects of increased cognitively stimulating activity on fluid intelligence in healthy older adults. Aging, Neuropsychology, and Cognition, 15(2), 184-207.
  • Tolppanen, A.-M., Solomon, A., Soininen, H., & Kivipelto, M. (2012). Midlife vascular risk factors and Alzheimer's disease: Evidence from epidemiological studies. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 32(3), 531-540.
  • Tang, K., Xia, F. C., Wagner, P. D., & Breen, E. C. (2010). Exercise-induced VEGF transcriptional activation in brain, lung and skeletal muscle. Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology, 170(1), 16-22.
  • Tan, J. E., Hultsch, D. F., & Strauss, E. (2009). Cognitive abilities and functional capacity in older adults: Results from the modified scales of independent behavior-revised. The Clinical Neuropsychologist, 23(3), 479-500.
  • Takeda, S., Sato, N., & Morishita, R. (2014). Systemic inflammation, blood-brain barrier vulnerability and cognitive/non-cognitive symptoms in Alzheimer disease: Relevance to pathogenesis and therapy. Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 6:171.
  • Sunwoo, D., Oh, Y., Lee, S., Oh, J., & Lee, S. (2009). Current status and future tasks of health policy for the elderly: Focusing on improvement of functional independence. (Research Report 2009-22). Sejong, South Korea: Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs.
  • Stillman, C. M., Weinstein, A. M., Marsland, A. L., Gianaros, P. J., & Erickson, K. I. (2017). Body-brain connections: The effects of obesity and behavioral interventions on neurocognitive aging. Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 9:115. doi:10.3389/fnagi.2017.00115
  • Stern, Y. (2002). What is cognitive reserve? Theory and research application of the reserve concept. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 8(3), 448-460.
  • Statistics Korea. (2018). National Survey on Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery in 2017 [Press release]. Retrieved from http://kostat.go.kr/portal/korea/kor_nw/2/1/index.board?bmode=read&aSeq=367271
  • Sofi, F., Valecchi, D., Bacci, D., Abbate, R., Gensini, G. F., Casini, A., & Macchi, C. (2011). Physical activity and risk of cognitive decline: a meta-analysis of prospective studies. Journal of Internal Medicine, 269 (1), 107-117.
  • Singh, B., Parsaik, A. K., Mielke, M. M., Erwin, P. J., Knopman, D. S., Petersen, R. C., & Roberts, R. O. (2014). Association of mediterranean diet with mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 39(2), 271-282.
  • Shepardson, N. E., Shankar, G. M., & Selkoe, D. J. (2011). Cholesterol level and statin use in Alzheimer disease: I. Review of epidemiological and preclinical studies. Archives of neurology, 68 (10), 1239-1244.
  • Scarmeas, N., Levy, G., Tang, M.-X., Manly, J., & Stern, Y. (2001). Influence of leisure activity on the incidence of Alzheimer’s disease. Neurology, 57(12), 2236-2242.
  • Scarmeas, N., Habeck, C. G., Zarahn, E., Anderson, K. E., Park, A., Hilton, J., . . . Moeller, J. R. (2004). Covariance PET patterns in early Alzheimer's disease and subjects with cognitive impairment but no dementia: Utility in group discrimination and correlations with functional performance. Neuroimage, 23(1), 35-45.
  • Salthouse, T. A., Fristoe, N. M., Lineweaver, T. T., & Coon, V. E. (1995). Aging of attention: Does the ability to divide decline? Memory & Cognition, 23(1), 59-71.
  • Salthouse, T. A. (2012). Consequences of age-related cognitive declines. Annual review of psychology, 63(1), 201-226.
  • Salthouse, T. A. (2010). Selective review of cognitive aging. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 16(5), 754-760.
  • Salthouse, T. A. (2009). Decomposing age correlations on neuropsychological and cognitive variables. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 15(5), 650-661.
  • Sabia, S., Elbaz, A., Britton, A., Bell, S., Dugravot, A., Shipley, M., . . . Singh-Manoux, A. (2014). Alcohol consumption and cognitive decline in early old age. Neurology, 82 (4), 332-339.
  • Rolandi, E., Frisoni, G. B., & Cavedo, E. (2016). Efficacy of lifestyle interventions on clinical and neuroimaging outcomes in elderly. Ageing Research Reviews, 25 , 1-12.
  • Rogalski, E., Stebbins, G., Barnes, C., Murphy, C., Stoub, T., George, S., . . . Shah, R. (2012). Age-related changes in parahippocampal white matter integrity: a diffusion tensor imaging study. Neuropsychologia, 50(8), 1759-1765.
  • Rog, L. A., Park, L. Q., Harvey, D. J., Huang, C. J., Mackin, S., & Farias, S. T. (2014). The independent contributions of cognitive impairment and neuropsychiatric symptoms to everyday function in older adults. The Clinical Neuropsychologist, 28 (2), 215-236.
  • Resnick, S. M., Pham, D. L., Kraut, M. A., Zonderman, A. B., & Davatzikos, C. (2003). Longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging studies of older adults: a shrinking brain. Journal of Neuroscience, 23(8), 3295-3301.
  • Reijnders, J., van Heugten, C., & van Boxtel, M. (2013). Cognitive interventions in healthy older adults and people with mild cognitive impairment: A systematic review. Ageing Research Reviews, 12(1), 263-275.
  • Rebok, G. W., Ball, K., Guey, L. T., Jones, R. N., Kim, H. Y., King, J. W., . . . Unverzagt, F. W. (2014). Ten-year effects of the advanced cognitive training for independent and vital elderly cognitive training trial on cognition and everyday functioning in older adults. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 62(1), 16-24.
  • Rasmussen, P., Brassard, P., Adser, H., Pedersen, M. V., Leick, L., Hart, E., & Pilegaard, H. (2009). Evidence for a release of brain‐derived neurotrophic factor from the brain during exercise. Experimental physiology, 94(10), 1062-1069.
  • Pervaiz, N., & Hoffman-Goetz, L. (2011). Freewheel training alters mouse hippocampal cytokines. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 32(11), 889-895.
  • Perrino, T., Mason, C. A., Brown, S. C., & Szapocznik, J. (2010). The relationship between depressive symptoms and walking among Hispanic older adults: A longitudinal, cross-lagged panel analysis. Aging & Mental Health, 14 (2), 211-219.
  • Park, D. C., Lodi-Smith, J., Drew, L., Haber, S., Hebrank, A., Bischof, G. N., & Aamodt, W. (2014). The Impact of sustained engagement on cognitive function in older adults: The synapse project. Psychological Science, 25(1), 103-112.
  • Papp, K. V., Walsh, S. J., & Snyder, P. J. (2009). Immediate and delayed effects of cognitive interventions in healthy elderly: A review of current literature and future directions. Alzheimer's & dementia: The Journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 5 (1), 50-60.
  • Panza, F., Frisardi, V., Capurso, C., D'introno, A., Colacicco, A. M., Imbimbo, B. P., . . . Pilotto, A. (2010). Late-life depression, mild cognitive impairment, and dementia: Possible continuum? The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 18(2), 98-116.
  • Ownby, R. L., Crocco, E., Acevedo, A., John, V., & Loewenstein, D. (2006). Depression and risk for Alzheimer disease: Systematic review, meta-analysis, and metaregression analysis. Archives of General Psychiatry, 63(5), 530-538.
  • Norton, S., Matthews, F. E., Barnes, D. E., Yaffe, K., & Brayne, C. (2014). Potential for primary prevention of Alzheimer's disease: An analysis of population-based data. The Lancet Neurology, 13(8), 788-794.
  • Nishiguchi, S., Yamada, M., Tanigawa, T., Sekiyama, K., Kawagoe, T., Suzuki, M., . . . Nakai, R. (2015). A 12 week physical and cognitive exercise program can improve cognitive function and neural efficiency in community-dwelling older adults: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 63(7), 1355-1363.
  • Nam, H., Kim, K., Kwon, S., Koh, K., & Poul, K. (2007). EQ-5D Korean valuation study using time trade of method. Seoul, South Korea: Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
  • Morris, M. S., Jacques, P. F., Rosenberg, I. H., & Selhub, J. (2007). Folate and vitamin B-12 status in relation to anemia, macrocytosis, and cognitive impairment in older Americans in the age of folic acid fortification. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 85(1), 193-200.
  • Ministry of Health and Welfare. (2016b). Health Plan 2020 . Retrieved from http://www.mohw.go.kr/react/jb/sjb030301vw.jsp?PAR_MENU_ID=03&MENU_ID=0319&CONT_SEQ=330479&page=1
  • Ministry of Health and Welfare. (2016a). The 3rd National Dementia Management Plan. Retrieved from http://www.mohw.go.kr/react/jb/sjb030301vw.jsp?PAR_MENU_ID=03&MENU_ID=0319&CONT_SEQ=330876&page=1
  • Meyers, J. E., & Meyers, K. R. (1995). Rey Complex Figure Test and recognition trial professional manual. Psychological Assessment Resources.
  • Matura, S., Fleckenstein, J., Deichmann, R., Engeroff, T., F z ki, E., Hattingen, E., . . . Schwarz, S. (2017). Effects of aerobic exercise on brain metabolism and grey matter volume in older adults: Results of the randomised controlled SMART trial. Translational Psychiatry, 7 (7), e1172.
  • Martin, M., Clare, L., Altgassen, A. M., & Cameron, M. (2006). Cognition-based interventions for older people and people with mild cognitive impairment. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.
  • Marshall, G. A., Rentz, D. M., Frey, M. T., Locascio, J. J., Johnson, K. A., & Sperling, R. A. (2011). Executive function and instrumental activities of daily living in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimer's & Dementia: the Journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 7(3), 300-308.
  • Maki, Y., Ura, C., Yamaguchi, T., Murai, T., Isahai, M., Kaiho, A., . . . Sugiyama, M. (2012). Effects of intervention using a community‐based walking program for prevention of mental decline: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 60(3), 505-510.
  • Mainardi, M., Fusco, S., & Grassi, C. (2015). Modulation of hippocampal neural plasticity by glucose-related signaling. Neural Plasticity, Article ID 657928.
  • Luszcz, M. A., & Bryan, J. (1999). Toward understanding age-related memory loss in late adulthood. Gerontology, 45(1), 2-9.
  • Lustig C, Shah P, Seidler R, Reuter-Lorenz PA. (2009). Aging trainin g, and the brain: A review and future directions, Neuropsyc hology review, 19(4), 504-522.
  • Lorens-Mart n, M., Torres-Alem n, I., & Trejo, J. L. (2010). Exercise modulates insulin-like growth factor 1-dependent and-independent effects on adult hippocampal neurogenesis and behaviour. Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience, 44(2), 109-117.
  • Littbrand, H., Stenvall, M., & Rosendahl, E. (2011). Applicability and effects of physical exercise on physical and cognitive functions and activities of daily living among people with dementia: a systematic review. American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, 90(6), 495-518.
  • Lim, A. S. P., Kowgier, M., Yu, L., Buchman, A. S., & Bennett, D. A. (2013). Sleep fragmentation and the risk of incident Alzheimer's disease and cognitive decline in older persons. Sleep, 36(7), 1027-1032.
  • Li, R., Zhu, X., Yin, S., Niu, Y., Zheng, Z., Huang, X., . . . Li, J. (2014). Multimodal intervention in older adults improves resting-state functional connectivity between the medial prefrontal cortex and medial temporal lobe†. Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 6(39). doi:10.3389/fnagi.2014.00039
  • Lezak, M. D. (2004). Neuropsychological assessment. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
  • Lee, Y., Kim, J., & Back, J. H. (2009). The influence of multiple lifestyle behaviors on cognitive function in older persons living in the community. Preventive Medicine, 48(1), 86-90.
  • Lee, S. M., Lee, K. H., Lee, K., & Kwak, K. P. (2016). Effectiveness of cognitive training to instrumental activities of daily living in community-dwelling elderly. Journal of Korean Geriatric Psychiatry, 20(2), 102-107.
  • Lee, S. (2011). Validity and reliability evaluation for EQ-5D in Korea. Cheongju, South Korea: Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
  • Lautenschlager, N. T., Cox, K. L., Flicker, L., Foster, J. K., van Bockxmeer, F. M., Xiao, J., . . . Almeida, O. P. (2008). Effect of physical activity on cognitive function in older adults at risk for Alzheimer disease: A randomized trial. Jama, 300(9), 1027-1037.
  • Lampit, A., Hallock, H., Suo, C., Naismith, S. L., & Valenzuela, M. (2015). Cognitive training-induced short-term functional and long-term structural plastic change is related to gains in global cognition in healthy older adults: A pilot study. Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 7:14 .
  • Lampit, A., Hallock, H., & Valenzuela, M. (2014). Computerized cognitive training in cognitively healthy older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis of effect modifiers. PLoS Medicine, 11(11), e1001756-e1001756.
  • Krell-Roesch, J., Vemuri, P., Pink, A., Roberts, R. O., Stokin, G. B., Mielke, M. M., . . . Kremers, W. K. (2017). Association between mentally stimulating activities in late life and the outcome of incident mild cognitive impairment, with an analysis of the APOE ε4 genotype. JAMA Neurology, 74(3), 332-338.
  • Kraft, E. (2012). Cognitive function, physical activity, and aging: Possible biological links and implications for multimodal interventions. Aging, Neuropsychology, and Cognition, 19(1-2), 248-263.
  • Ko, S., Jeong, Y., & Kim, D. (2016). Social burden, prevention and management plan for dementia for the aged society (Research report 2016-04). Sejong, South Korea: Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs.
  • Klusmann, V., Evers, A., Schwarzer, R., Schlattmann, P., Reischies, F. M., Heuser, I., & Dimeo, F. C. (2010). Complex mental and physical activity in older women and cognitive performance: A 6-month randomized controlled trial. The Journals of Gerontology: Series A, 65A(6), 680-688.
  • Kim, T. Y., Kim, S., Sohn, J. E., Lee, E. A., Yoo, B. G., Lee, S. C., . . . Kim, M. J. (2004). Development of the Korean stroop test and study of the validity and the reliability. Journal of the Korean Geriatrics Society, 8(4), 233-240.
  • Kim, K., Shin, S., & Kim, S. (2014). Doogeun-Doogeun cognitive training. Seongnam, South Korea: National Institute of Dementia.
  • Kim, K. (2012). National Survey on Dementia Elderly in 2011. Seoul, South Korea: Ministry of Health and Welfare.
  • Kim, H., & Im, H. (2015). Assessment of Dementia. Brain Neurorehabilitation, 8(1), 11-18.
  • Kennelly, S., & Collins, O. (2012). Walking the cognitive “minefield” between high and low blood pressure. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 32(3), 609-621.
  • Karp, A., Paillard-Borg, S., Wang, H.-X., Silverstein, M., Winblad, B., & Fratiglioni, L. (2006). Mental, physical and social components in leisure activities equally contribute to decrease dementia risk. Dementia And Geriatric Cognitive Disorders, 21 (2), 65-73.
  • Kang, Y., Jin, J., Na, D., Lee, J., & Park, J. (2000). A normative study of the Korean version of controlled oral word association test (COWAT) in the elderly. Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 19(2), 385-392.
  • Kang, Y., Jang, S., & Na, D. (2012). Seoul neuropsychological screening battery 2nd edition (SNSB-II). Seoul, South Korea: Human Brain Research & Consulting. Co.
  • Kang, Y., & Na, D. (2003). Seoul verbal learning test (SVLT). Seoul, South Korea: Human Brain Research and Consulting Co.
  • Kang, S., Choi, S., Lee, B., & Kwon, J. (2002). The reliability and validity of the Korean instrumental activities of daily living (K-IADL). Journal of Korean Neurology Association, 20(1), 8-14.
  • Kane, R. L., Butler, M., Fink, H. A., Brasure, M., Davila, H., Desai, P., ... & Calvert, C. (2017). Interventions to prevent age-related cognitive decline, mild cognitive impairment, and clinical Alzheimer’s-type dementia (Report No. 17-EHC008-EF). Rockville, Maryland: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Retrieved from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK442425/
  • Kamegaya, T., Araki, Y., Kigure, H., & Yamaguchi, H. (2014). Twelve-week physical and leisure activity programme improved cognitive function in community-dwelling elderly subjects: A randomized controlled trial. Psychogeriatrics, 14(1), 47-54.
  • K hler, S., van Boxtel, M. P., van Os, J., Thomas, A. J., O'Brien, J. T., Jolles, J., . . . Allardyce, J. (2010). Depressive symptoms and cognitive decline in community-dwelling older adults. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 58(5), 873-879.
  • Jung, M. S., Kim, H., Lee, Y., Kim, M., & Chung, E. (2017). Different effects of cognitive and non-exercise physical leisure activities on cognitive function by age in elderly Korean individuals. Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives, 8(5), 308-317.
  • Jung, K., Oh, Y., Kang, E., Kim, J., Sunwoo, D., Oh, M., . . . Lee, K. (2014). Korean National Survey on Older Adults in 2014 (Report No.11-1352000-001426-12). Sejong, South Korea: Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs.
  • Johansson, M. M., Marcusson, J., & Wressle, E. (2012). Cognition, daily living, and health-related quality of life in 85-year-olds in Sweden. Aging, Neuropsychology, and Cognition, 19(3), 421-432.
  • Ji, E., & Kim, O. (2014). Effect of the laughter therapy combined with cognitive reinforcement program for the elderly with mild cognitive impairment. Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, 26(1), 34-45.
  • Jelicic, M., Bosma, H., Ponds, R. W., Van Boxtel, M. P., Houx, P. J., & Jolles, J. (2002). Subjective sleep problems in later life as predictors of cognitive decline: Report from the Maastricht Ageing Study (MAAS). International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 17(1), 73-77.
  • Isingrini, M., & Taconnat, L. (2008). M moire pisodique, fonctionnement frontal et vieillissement [Episodic memory, frontal functioning, and aging]. Revue Neurologique, 164, S91-S95.
  • Innocenti, A. D., Elmfeldt, D., Hansson, L., Breteler, M., James, O., Lithell, H., . . . Zanchetti, A. (2002). Cognitive function and health-related quality of life in elderly patients with hypertension-baseline data from the study on cognition and prognosis in the elderly (SCOPE). Blood Pressure, 11(3), 157-165.
  • Howieson, D. B., Holm, L., Kaye, J., Oken, B., & Howieson, J. (1993). Neurologic function in the optimally healthy oldest old neuropsychological evaluation. Neurology, 43(10), 1882-1882.
  • Harada, C. N., Love, M. C. N., & Triebel, K. L. (2013). Normal cognitive aging. Clinics in Geriatric Medicine, 29 (4), 737-752.
  • Hannay, H., Howieson, D., Loring, D., Fischer, J., & Lezak, M. (2004). Neuropathology for neuropsychologists. Neuropsychological Assessment, 4(4), 157-194.
  • Han, J. W., Kim, T. H., Jhoo, J. H., Park, J. H., Kim, J. L., Ryu, S. H., . . . Yoon, J. C. (2010). A normative study of the mini mental state examination for dementia screening (MMSE-DS) and its short form (SMMSE-DS) in the Korean elderly. Journal of Korean Geriatric Psychiatry, 14 (1), 27-37.
  • Gold, D. A. (2012). An examination of instrumental activities of daily living assessment in older adults and mild cognitive impairment. Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology, 34(1), 11-34.
  • Gates, N. J., & Sachdev, P. (2014). Is cognitive training an effective treatment for preclinical and early Alzheimer's disease? Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 42(s4), S551-S559.
  • Fried, L. P., Carlson, M. C., Freedman, M., Frick, K. D., Glass, T. A., Hill, J., . . . Tielsch, J. (2004). A social model for health promotion for an aging population: Initial evidence on the Experience Corps model. Journal of Urban Health, 81(1), 64-78.
  • Fjell, A. M., Walhovd, K. B., Fennema-Notestine, C., McEvoy, L. K., Hagler, D. J., Holland, D., . . . Dale, A. M. (2009). One-year brain atrophy evident in healthy aging. Journal of Neuroscience, 29(48), 15223-15231.
  • Fissler, P., K ster, O., Schlee, W., & Kolassa, I. T. (2013). Novelty interventions to enhance broad cognitive abilities and prevent dementia: Synergistic approaches for the facilitation of positive plastic change. Progress in Brain Research, 207, 403-434.
  • Fabre, C., Chamari, K., Mucci, P., Masse-Biron, J., & Prefaut, C. (2002). Improvement of cognitive function by mental and/or individualized aerobic training in healthy elderly subjects. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 23(06), 415-421.
  • Fabel, K., Wolf, S., Ehninger, D., Babu, H., Galicia, P., & Kempermann, G. (2009). Additive effects of physical exercise and environmental enrichment on adult hippocampal neurogenesis in mice. Frontiers in Neuroscience, 3:50 .
  • EuroQol group (1990). EuroQol. A new facility for the measurement of health-related quality of life. Health Policy, 16(3), 199～208.
  • Erickson, K., Raji, C., Lopez, O., Becker, J., Rosano, C., Newman, A., . . . Kuller, L. (2010). Physical activity predicts gray matter volume in late adulthood: The Cardiovascular health study. Neurology, 75(16), 1415-1422.
  • Erickson, K. I., Voss, M. W., Prakash, R. S., Basak, C., Szabo, A., Chaddock, L., ... & Wojcicki, T. R. (2011). Exercise training increases size of hippocampus and improves memory. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 108(7), 3017-3022.
  • Darowski, E. S., Helder, E., Zacks, R. T., Hasher, L., & Hambrick, D. Z. (2008). Age-related differences in cognition: The role of distraction control. Neuropsychology, 22(5), 638-644.
  • Clare, L., & Woods, R. T. (2004). Cognitive training and cognitive rehabilitation for people with early-stage Alzheimer's disease: A review. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 14(4), 385-401.
  • Choi, M. & Kwon, J. (2014). Social exclusion and income inequality of the rural elderly. Discourse and Policy in Social Science, 7(1), 103-138.
  • Cheng, Y., Wu, W., Feng, W., Wang, J., Chen, Y., Shen, Y., . . . Li, C. (2012). The effects of multi-domain versus single-domain cognitive training in non-demented older people: A randomized controlled trial. BMC Medicine, 10(1), 30-30.
  • Cattell, R. B. (1963). Theory of fluid and crystallized intelligence: A critical experiment. Journal of Educational Psychology, 54(1), 1-22.
  • Carlson, M. C., Hasher, L., Connelly, S. L., & Zacks, R. T. (1995). Aging, distraction, and the benefits of predictable location. Psychology and Aging, 10(3), 427-436.
  • Buschkuehl, M., Jaeggi, S. M., & Jonides, J. (2012). Neuronal effects following working memory training. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 2 , S167-S179.
  • Burke, S. N., & Barnes, C. A. (2006). Neural plasticity in the ageing brain. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 7(1), 30-40.
  • Best, J. R., Rosano, C., Aizenstein, H. J., Tian, Q., Boudreau, R. M., Ayonayon, H. N., . . . Yaffe, K. (2017). Long-term changes in time spent walking and subsequent cognitive and structural brain changes in older adults. Neurobiology of Aging, 57(1), 153-161.
  • Benton, A. L. (1994). Contributions to neuropsychological assessment: A clinical manual. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
  • Barnes, D. E., Alexopoulos, G. S., Lopez, O. L., Williamson, J. D., & Yaffe, K. (2006). Depressive symptoms, vascular disease, and mild cognitive impairment: Findings from the Cardiovascular Health Study. Archives of General Psychiatry, 63(3), 273-279.
  • Ball, K., Edwards, J. D., & Ross, L. A. (2007). The impact of speed of processing training on cognitive and everyday functions. The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 62 (Special Issue 1), 19-31.
  • Bae, N., Lee, K., Lee, K., & Kwak, K. (2015). Efficacy of cognitive training in community-dwelling elderly. Journal of Korean Geriatric Psychiatry, 19(2), 91-96.
  • Arve, S., Tilvis, R. S., Lehtonen, A., Valvanne, J., & Sairanen, S. (1999). Coexistence of lowered mood and cognitive impairment of elderly people in five birth cohorts. Aging, 11(2), 90-95.
  • Anstey, K. J., von Sanden, C., Salim, A., & O'kearney, R. (2007). Smoking as a risk factor for dementia and cognitive decline: a meta-analysis of prospective studies. American Journal of Epidemiology, 166(4), 367-378.
  • Anstey, K. J., & Low, L.-F. (2004). Normal cognitive changes in aging. Australian Family Physician, 33(10), 783-787.
  • Andrews-Hanna, J. R., Snyder, A. Z., Vincent, J. L., Lustig, C., Head, D., Raichle, M. E., Buckner, R. L. (2007). Disruption of large-scale brain systems in advanced aging. Neuron, 56(5), 924-935.
  • Andersson, L. B., Marcusson, J., & Wressle, E. (2014). Health-related quality of life and activities of daily living in 85-year-olds in Sweden. Health & Social Care in the Community, 22(4), 368-374.
  • American Occupational Therapy Association. (2002). Occupational therapy practice framework: Domain and process. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 56, 609-639.
  • Amer, M. S., El Akkad, R. M., & Hassan, H. S. (2014). Is cognition a determinant of health related quality of life in community dwelling non-demented elderly? Advances in Aging Research, 3(05), 339-348.
  • Almeida, O. P., Garrido, G. J., Alfonso, H., Hulse, G., Lautenschlager, N. T., Hankey, G. J., & Flicker, L. (2011). 24-month effect of smoking cessation on cognitive function and brain structure in later life. Neuroimage, 55(4), 1480-1489.
  • Ahlskog, J. E., Geda, Y. E., Graff-Radford, N. R., & Petersen, R. C. (2011, September). Physical exercise as a preventive or disease-modifying treatment of dementia and brain aging. Proceedings of Mayo Clinic, 86(9), 876-884.