박사

골유도성 표면층을 이용한 마그네슘 합금의 생체 적합성 향상 및 생체 흡수도 제어 : Enhanced biocompatibility and controlled biodegradability of Mg alloy with osteoconductive surface layers

논문상세정보
' 골유도성 표면층을 이용한 마그네슘 합금의 생체 적합성 향상 및 생체 흡수도 제어 : Enhanced biocompatibility and controlled biodegradability of Mg alloy with osteoconductive surface layers' 의 주제별 논문영향력
논문영향력 선정 방법
논문영향력 요약
주제
  • Materials Science and Engineering
  • anodazation
  • apatite
  • bioactivity
  • magnesium alloy
  • metallic implant
  • nanoplates
  • stimulated body fluid
  • zirconia nanoparticles
동일주제 총논문수 논문피인용 총횟수 주제별 논문영향력의 평균
68 0

0.0%

' 골유도성 표면층을 이용한 마그네슘 합금의 생체 적합성 향상 및 생체 흡수도 제어 : Enhanced biocompatibility and controlled biodegradability of Mg alloy with osteoconductive surface layers' 의 참고문헌

  • Zomorodian A, Garcia MP, Moura e Silva T, Fernandes JCS, Fernandes MH, Montemor MF. Corrosion resistance of a composite polymeric coating applied on biodegradable AZ31 magnesium alloy. Acta Biomaterialia. 2013;9 :8660-70.
  • Zirconium and its compounds [MAK Value Documentation, 1999]. Th e MAK-Collection for Occupational Health and Safety: Wiley-VCH Verlag G mbH & Co. KGaA; 2002.
  • Zhu L, Li Y, Li W. Influence of silica sol particle behavior on the magn esium anodizing process with different anions addition. Surface and Coatings Technology. 2008;202:5853-7.
  • Zhou X, Thompson Ge, Skeldon P, Wood GC, Shimizu K, Habazaki H. Film formation and detachment during anodizing of Al–Mg alloys. Corrosion Science. 1999;41:1599-613.
  • Zheng YF, Gu XN, Witte F. Biodegradable metals. Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports. 2014;77:1-34.
  • Zhao N, Zhu D. Collagen Self-Assembly on Orthopedic Magnesium Bi omaterials Surface and Subsequent Bone Cell Attachment. PLoS ONE. 2014; 9:e110420.
  • Zhao MJ, Cai C, Wang L, Zhang Z, Zhang JQ. Effect of zinc immersion pretreatment on the electro-deposition of Ni onto AZ91D magnesium alloy. S urface and Coatings Technology. 2010;205:2160-6.
  • Zhang Y, Yan C, Wang F, Lou H, Cao C. Study on the environmentally fr iendly anodizing of AZ91D magnesium alloy. Surface and Coatings Technolo gy. 2002;161:36-43.
  • Zhang X, Li X-W, Li J-G, Sun X-D. Preparation and Characterizations of Bioglass Ceramic Cement/Ca–P Coating on Pure Magnesium for Biomedi cal Applications. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. 2014;6:513-25.
  • Zhang T, Shao Y, Meng G, Wang F. Electrochemical noise analysis of th e corrosion of AZ91D magnesium alloy in alkaline chloride solution. Electro chimica Acta. 2007;53:561-8.
  • Zhang S, Zhang X, Zhao C, Li J, Song Y, Xie C, et al. Research on an M g–Zn alloy as a degradable biomaterial. Acta Biomaterialia. 2010;6:626-40.
  • Zhang L, Zhang J, Chen C-f, Gu Y. Advances in microarc oxidation coa ted AZ31 Mg alloys for biomedical applications. Corrosion Science. 2015;91 :7-28.
  • Zhang L, Han Y, Tan G. Hydroxyaptite nanorods patterned ZrO2 bilaye r coating on zirconium for the application of percutaneous implants. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces. 2015;127:8-14.
  • Zhang E, Yin D, Xu L, Yang L, Yang K. Microstructure, mechanical and corrosion properties and biocompatibility of Mg–Zn–Mn alloys for biomedic al application. Materials Science and Engineering: C. 2009;29:987-93.
  • Zhang E, Xu L, Yang K. Formation by ion plating of Ti-coating on pure Mg for biomedical applications. Scripta Materialia. 2005;53:523-7. [194] Sankara Narayanan TSN, Park IS, Lee MH. Strategies to improve the c orrosion resistance of microarc oxidation (MAO) coated magnesium alloys fo r degradable implants: Prospects and challenges. Progress in Materials Scienc e. 2014;60:1-71.
  • Zhang E, Chen H, Shen F. Biocorrosion properties and blood and cell com patibility of pure iron as a biodegradable biomaterial. J Mater Sci: Mater Med . 2010;21:2151-63.
  • Zhang D, Gou Y, Liu Y, Guo X. A composite anodizing coating containi ng superfine Al2O3 particles on AZ31 magnesium alloy. Surface and Coating s Technology. 2013;236:52-7.
  • Zhai Z, Qu X, Li H, Yang K, Wan P, Tan L, et al. The effect of metallic magnesium degradation products on osteoclast-induced osteolysis and attenu ation of NF-κB and NFATc1 signaling. Biomaterials. 2014;35:6299-310.
  • Zeng R, Dietzel W, Witte F, Hort N, Blawert C. Progress and Challenge for Magnesium Alloys as Biomaterials. Advanced Engineering Materials. 20 08;10:B3-B14.
  • Yun Y, Dong Z, Lee N, Liu Y, Xue D, Guo X, et al. Revolutionizing biod egradable metals. Materials Today. 2009;12:22-32.
  • Yetim AF. Investigation of wear behavior of titanium oxide films, prod uced by anodic oxidation, on commercially pure titanium in vacuum conditio ns. Surface and Coatings Technology. 2010;205:1757-63.
  • Ye F, Guo H, Zhang H, He X. Polymeric micelle-templated synthesis of hydroxyapatite hollow nanoparticles for a drug delivery system. Acta Bioma terialia. 2010;6:2212-8.
  • Yao Z, Li L, Jiang Z. Adjustment of the ratio of Ca/P in the ceramic coat ing on Mg alloy by plasma electrolytic oxidation. Applied Surface Science. 2 009;255:6724-8.
  • Yang JX, Cui FZ, Yin QS, Zhang Y, Zhang T, Wang XM. Characterizati on and Degradation Study of Calcium Phosphate Coating on Magnesium Allo y Bone Implant <emphasis emphasistype="italic">In Vitro</emphasis>. Plas ma Science, IEEE Transactions on. 2009;37:1161-8.
  • Yang JX, Cui FZ, Lee IS, Zhang Y, Yin QS, Xia H, et al. In vivo biocom patibility and degradation behavior of Mg alloy coated by calcium phosphate in a rabbit model. J Biomater Appl. 2012;27:153-64.
  • Yan W-Q, Oka M, Nakamura T. Bone bonding in bioactive glass ceram ics combined with bone matrix gelatin. Journal of Biomedical Materials Rese arch. 1998;42:258-65.
  • Xue D, Yun Y, Schulz MJ, Shanov V. Corrosion protection of biodegrada ble magnesium implants using anodization. Materials Science and Engineerin g: C. 2011;31:215-23.
  • Xu L, Pan F, Yu G, Yang L, Zhang E, Yang K. In vitro and in vivo evalua tion of the surface bioactivity of a calcium phosphate coated magnesium allo y. Biomaterials. 2009;30:1512-23.
  • Xiong Y, Lu C, Wang C, Song R. The n-MAO/EPD bio-ceramic compo site coating fabricated on ZK60 magnesium alloy using combined micro-arc oxidation with electrophoretic deposition. Applied Surface Science. 2014;322 :230-5.
  • Wu Z, Tang T, Guo H, Tang S, Niu Y, Zhang J, et al. In vitro degradabil ity, bioactivity and cell responses to mesoporous magnesium silicate for the i nduction of bone regeneration. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces. 2014; 120:38-46.
  • Wu G, Yang C, Li j, Liu N, Yao W, Zhang R, et al. Prevalence study of brucellosis among high-risk people in xinjiang region, China. Microbiology Discovery. 2013;1.
  • Wu G, Li P, Feng H, Zhang X, Chu PK. Engineering and functionalizat ion of biomaterials via surface modification. Journal of Materials Chemistry B. 2015;3:2024-42.
  • Wu G, Ibrahim JM, Chu PK. Surface design of biodegradable magnesium alloys — A review. Surface and Coatings Technology. 2013;233:2-12.
  • Wu F, Wei J, Guo H, Chen F, Hong H, Liu C. Self-setting bioactive calc ium–magnesium phosphate cement with high strength and degradability for b one regeneration. Acta Biomaterialia. 2008;4:1873-84.
  • Wu CS, Zhang Z, Cao FH, Zhang LJ, Zhang JQ, Cao CN. Study on the anodizing of AZ31 magnesium alloys in alkaline borate solutions. Applied Su rface Science. 2007;253:3893-8.
  • Wu C, Miron R, Sculean A, Kaskel S, Doert T, Schulze R, et al. Prolife ration, differentiation and gene expression of osteoblasts in boron-containing associated with dexamethasone deliver from mesoporous bioactive glass scaf folds. Biomaterials. 2011;32:7068-78.
  • Wu C, Chang J. Bonelike apatite formation on carbon microspheres. Mat erials Letters. 2007;61:2502-5.
  • Witte F. The history of biodegradable magnesium implants: A review. A cta Biomaterialia. 2010;6:1680-92.
  • Witte F. Reprint of: The history of biodegradable magnesium implants: A review. Acta Biomaterialia. 2015;23, Supplement:S28-S40.
  • Witte F, Kaese V, Haferkamp H, Switzer E, Meyer-Lindenberg A, Wirth C J, et al. In vivo corrosion of four magnesium alloys and the associated bone r esponse. Biomaterials. 2005;26:3557-63.
  • Williams DF. There is no such thing as a biocompatible material. Biomat erials. 2014;35:10009-14.
  • Wen Z, Wu C, Dai C, Yang F. Corrosion behaviors of Mg and its alloys with different Al contents in a modified simulated body fluid. Journal of Allo ys and Compounds. 2009;488:392-9.
  • Wen C, Guan S, Peng L, Ren C, Wang X, Hu Z. Characterization and de gradation behavior of AZ31 alloy surface modified by bone-like hydroxyapat ite for implant applications. Applied Surface Science. 2009;255:6433-8.
  • Wang S, Xia Y, Liu L, Si N. Preparation and performance of MAO coat ings obtained on AZ91D Mg alloy under unipolar and bipolar modes in a nov el dual electrolyte. Ceramics International. 2014;40:93-9.
  • Wang J, Giridharan V, Shanov V, Xu Z, Collins B, White L, et al. Flowinduced corrosion behavior of absorbable magnesium-based stents. Acta Bio materialia. 2014;10:5213-23.
  • Wang C, Jiang B, Liu M, Ge Y. Corrosion characterization of micro-arc oxidization composite electrophoretic coating on AZ31B magnesium alloy. J ournal of Alloys and Compounds. 2015;621:53-61.
  • Wan Y, Xiong G, Luo H, He F, Huang Y, Zhou X. Preparation and chara cterization of a new biomedical magnesium–calcium alloy. Materials & Desi gn. 2008;29:2034-7.
  • Walsh FC, Low CTJ, Wood RJK, Stevens KT, Archer J, Poeton AR, et al . Plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) for production of anodised coatings on lightweight metal (Al, Mg, Ti) alloys. Transactions of the IMF. 2009;87:122- 35.
  • Viswanath B, Ravishankar N. Controlled synthesis of plate-shaped hyd roxyapatite and implications for the morphology of the apatite phase in bone. Biomaterials. 2008;29:4855-63.
  • Veyland A, Dupont L, Pierrard J-C, Rimbault J, Aplincourt M. Thermo dynamic Stability of Zirconium(IV) Complexes with Hydroxy Ions. Europea n Journal of Inorganic Chemistry. 1998;1998:1765-70.
  • Vecchio KS, Zhang X, Massie JB, Wang M, Kim CW. Conversion of b ulk seashells to biocompatible hydroxyapatite for bone implants. Acta Bioma terialia. 2007;3:910-8.
  • Valliant EM, Romer F, Wang D, McPhail DS, Smith ME, Hanna JV, et al. Bioactivity in silica/poly(γ-glutamic acid) sol–gel hybrids through calcium chelation. Acta Biomaterialia. 2013;9:7662-71.
  • Udhayan R, Bhatt DP. On the corrosion behaviour of magnesium and it s alloys using electrochemical techniques. Journal of Power Sources. 1996;63 :103-7.
  • Tzoneva R, Faucheux N, Groth T. Wettability of substrata controls cell– substrate and cell–cell adhesions. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Ge neral Subjects. 2007;1770:1538-47.
  • Turhan MC, Lynch RP, Jha H, Schmuki P, Virtanen S. Anodic growth of self-ordered magnesium oxy-fluoride nanoporous/tubular layerson Mg alloy (WE43). Electrochemistry Communications. 2010;12:796-9.
  • Tomozawa M, Hiromoto S. Growth mechanism of hydroxyapatite-coati ngs formed on pure magnesium and corrosion behavior of the coated magnes ium. Applied Surface Science. 2011;257:8253-7.
  • Tok HY, Hamzah E, Bakhsheshi-Rad HR. The role of bismuth on the m icrostructure and corrosion behavior of ternary Mg–1.2Ca–xBi alloys for bio medical applications. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 2015;640:335-46.
  • Tian P, Liu X, Ding C. In vitro degradation behavior and cytocompatibi lity of biodegradable AZ31 alloy with PEO/HT composite coating. Colloids a nd Surfaces B: Biointerfaces. 2015;128:44-54.
  • Thirumalaikumarasamy D, Shanmugam K, Balasubramanian V. Compa rison of the corrosion behaviour of AZ31B magnesium alloy under immersio n test and potentiodynamic polarization test in NaCl solution. Journal of Mag nesium and Alloys. 2014;2:36-49.
  • Theohari S, Kontogeorgou C. Effect of temperature on the anodizing pr ocess of aluminum alloy AA 5052. Applied Surface Science. 2013;284:611-8.
  • Thelen S, Barthelat F, Brinson LC. Mechanics considerations for micro porous titanium as an orthopedic implant material. Journal of Biomedical Ma terials Research Part A. 2004;69A:601-10.
  • Suzuki O, Kamakura S, Katagiri T, Nakamura M, Zhao B, Honda Y, et al. Bone formation enhanced by implanted octacalcium phosphate involving conversion into Ca-deficient hydroxyapatite. Biomaterials. 2006;27:2671-81.
  • Sun J, Zhu Y, Meng L, Wei W, Li Y, Liu X, et al. Controlled release and corrosion protection by self-assembled colloidal particles electrodeposited o nto magnesium alloys. Journal of Materials Chemistry B. 2015;3:1667-76.
  • Sun D, Monaghan P, Brantley WA, Johnston WM. Potentiodynamic pol arization study of the in vitro corrosion behavior of 3 high-palladium alloys a nd a gold-palladium alloy in 5 media. The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry. 20 02;87:86-93.
  • Stevens MM. Biomaterialsfor bone tissue engineering. Materials Toda y. 2008;11:18-25.
  • Staiger MP, Pietak AM, Huadmai J, Dias G. Magnesium and its alloys as orthopedic biomaterials: A review. Biomaterials. 2006;27:1728-34.
  • Srinivasan PB, Liang J, Blawert C, St rmer M, Dietzel W. Characterizati on of calcium containing plasma electrolytic oxidation coatings on AM50 ma gnesium alloy. Applied Surface Science. 2010;256:4017-22.
  • Song Z, Bao X, Wild U, Muhler M, Ertl G. Oxidation of amorphous Ni –Zr alloys studied by XPS, UPS, ISS and XRD. Applied Surface Science. 19 98;134:31-8.
  • Song YW, Shan DY, Han EH. Electrodeposition of hydroxyapatite coatin g on AZ91D magnesium alloy for biomaterial application. Materials Letters. 2008;62:3276-9.
  • Song Y, Han E-H, Dong K, Shan D, Yim CD, You BS. Study of the cor rosion product films formed on the surface of Mg–xZn alloys in NaCl solutio n. Corrosion Science. 2014;88:215-25.
  • Song G. Recent Progress in Corrosion and Protection of Magnesium All oys. Advanced Engineering Materials. 2005;7:563-86.
  • Song G. Control of biodegradation of biocompatable magnesium alloys . Corrosion Science. 2007;49:1696-701.
  • Song G, Shayan A. Corrosion of steel in concrete: causes, detection and p rediction: a state-of-the-art review1998.
  • Song G, Atrens A. Understanding Magnesium Corrosion—A Framewor k for Improved Alloy Performance. Advanced Engineering Materials. 2003;5: 837-58.
  • Singh N, Manshian B, Jenkins GJS, Griffiths SM, Williams PM, Maffeis TGG, et al. NanoGenotoxicology: The DNA damaging potential of engineer ed nanomaterials. Biomaterials. 2009;30:3891-914.
  • Shi Z, Song G, Atrens A. Corrosion resistance of anodised single-phase Mg alloys. Surface and Coatings Technology. 2006;201:492-503.
  • Shen S, Cai S, Zhang M, Xu G, Li Y, Ling R, et al. Microwave assisted deposition of hydroxyapatite coating on a magnesium alloy with enhanced c orrosion resistance. Materials Letters. 2015;159:146-9.
  • Seuss F, Seuss S, Turhan MC, Fabry B, Virtanen S. Corrosion of Mg all oy AZ91D in the presence of living cells. Journal of Biomedical Materials Re search Part B: Applied Biomaterials. 2011;99B:276-81.
  • Schultze JW, Lohrengel MM. Stability, reactivity and breakdown of pass ive films. Problems of recent and future research. Electrochimica Acta. 2000; 45:2499-513.
  • Scamans GM, Holroyd NJH, Tuck CDS. The role of magnesium segrega tion in the intergranular stress corrosion cracking of aluminium alloys. Corro sion Science. 1987;27:329-47.
  • Sawyer AA, Hennessy KM, Bellis SL. Regulation of mesenchymal ste m cell attachment and spreading on hydroxyapatite by RGD peptides and ads orbed serum proteins. Biomaterials. 2005;26:1467-75.
  • Sankara Narayanan TSN, Park IS, Lee MH. Strategies to improve the co rrosion resistance of microarc oxidation (MAO) coated magnesium alloys for degradable implants: Prospects and challenges. Progress in Materials Scienc e. 2014;60:1-71.
  • Salman SA, Okido M. 8 - Anodization of magnesium (Mg) alloys to imp rove corrosion resistance. In: Song G-L, editor. Corrosion Prevention of Mag nesium Alloys: Woodhead Publishing; 2013. p. 197-231.
  • Saji VS, Choe HC, Brantley WA. An electrochemical study on self-order ed nanoporous and nanotubular oxide on Ti–35Nb–5Ta–7Zr alloy for biomed ical applications. Acta Biomaterialia. 2009;5:2303-10.
  • Sahay G, Alakhova DY, Kabanov AV. Endocytosis of Nanomedicines. Jo urnal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society. 2010;145:182-95.
  • Ruiz-Hernandez SE, Grau-Crespo R, Almora-Barrios N, Wolthers M, R uiz-Salvador AR, Fernandez N, et al. Mg/Ca Partitioning Between Aqueous S olution and Aragonite Mineral: A Molecular Dynamics Study. Chemistry – A European Journal. 2012;18:9828-33.
  • Roy A, Singh SS, Datta MK, Lee B, Ohodnicki J, Kumta PN. Novel sol– gel derived calcium phosphate coatings on Mg4Y alloy. Materials Science an d Engineering: B. 2011;176:1679-89.
  • Rojaee R, Fathi M, Raeissi K. Controlling the degradation rate of AZ91 magnesium alloy via sol–gel derived nanostructured hydroxyapatite coating. Materials Science and Engineering: C. 2013;33:3817-25.
  • Robinson DA, Griffith RW, Shechtman D, Evans RB, Conzemius MG. I n vitro antibacterial properties of magnesium metal against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus. Acta Biomaterialia. 201 0;6:1869-77.
  • Robin A, Rosa JL, Silva MB. Electrodeposition and characterization of Cu–Nb composite coatings. Surface and Coatings Technology. 2010;205:215 2-9.
  • Rettig R, Virtanen S. Composition of corrosion layers on a magnesium r are-earth alloy in simulated body fluids. Journal of Biomedical Materials Res earch Part A. 2009;88A:359-69.
  • Razavi M, Fathi M, Savabi O, Vashaee D, Tayebi L. In Vitro Analysis of Electrophoretic Deposited Fluoridated Hydroxyapatite Coating on Micro-arc Oxidized AZ91 Magnesium Alloy for Biomaterials Applications. Metall and Mat Trans A. 2014:1-11.
  • Razavi M, Fathi M, Savabi O, Mohammad Razavi S, Hashemi Beni B, V ashaee D, et al. Surface modification of magnesium alloy implants by nanostr uctured bredigite coating. Materials Letters. 2013;113:174-8.
  • Razavi M, Fathi M, Savabi O, Mohammad Razavi S, Hashemi Beni B, V ashaee D, et al. Controlling the degradation rate of bioactive magnesium impl ants by electrophoretic deposition of akermanite coating. Ceramics Internatio nal. 2014;40:3865-72.
  • Razavi M, Fathi M, Savabi O, Hashemi Beni B, Vashaee D, Tayebi L. Su rface microstructure and in vitro analysis of nanostructured akermanite (Ca2 MgSi2O7) coating on biodegradable magnesium alloy for biomedical applica tions. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces. 2014;117:432-40.
  • Radin S, Ducheyne P. Effect of serum proteins on solution-induced surf ace transformations of bioactive ceramics. Journal of Biomedical Materials R esearch. 1996;30:273-9.
  • Qu H, Wei M. The effect of temperature and initial pH on biomimetic a patite coating. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B: Applied Bio materials. 2008;87B:204-12.
  • Piconi C, Maccauro G. Zirconia as a ceramic biomaterial. Biomaterials 1999;20:1-25.
  • Pettis GY, Kaban LB, Glowacki J. Tissue response to composite cerami c hydroxyapatite/demineralized bone implants. Journal of Oral and Maxillofa cial Surgery. 1990;48:1068-74.
  • Persaud-Sharma D, McGoron A. Biodegradable Magnesium Alloys: A R eview of Material Development and Applications. Journal of biomimetics, bi omaterials, and tissue engineering. 2012;12:25-39.
  • Park J-W, Ko H-J, Jang J-H, Kang H, Suh J-Y. Increased new bone form ation with a surface magnesium-incorporated deproteinized porcine bone sub stitute in rabbit calvarial defects. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research P art A. 2012;100A:834-40.
  • Pant HR, Risal P, Park CH, Tijing LD, Jeong YJ, Kim CS. Synthesis, c haracterization, and mineralization of polyamide-6/calcium lactate composite nanofibers for bone tissue engineering. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfac es. 2013;102:152-7.
  • Olsson COA, Landolt D. Atmospheric oxidation of a Nb–Zr alloy studi ed with XPS. Corrosion Science. 2004;46:213-24.
  • Ohtsuki C, Kushitani H, Kokubo T, Kotani S, Yamamuro T. Apatite form ation on the surface of ceravital-type glass-ceramic in the body. Journal of Bi omedical Materials Research. 1991;25:1363-70.
  • Ohsawa I, Ishikawa M, Takahashi K, Watanabe M, Nishimaki K, Yamag ata K, et al. Hydrogen acts as a therapeutic antioxidant by selectively reducin g cytotoxic oxygen radicals. Nat Med. 2007;13:688-94.
  • Navarro M, Michiardi A, Casta o O, Planell JA. Biomaterials in orthopae dics. Journal of The Royal Society Interface. 2008;5:1137-58.
  • Nassif N, Ghayad I. Corrosion Protection and Surface Treatment of Mag nesium Alloys Used for Orthopedic Applications. Advances in Materials Scie nce and Engineering. 2013;2013:10.
  • Myrissa A, Agha NA, Lu Y, Martinelli E, Eichler J, Szak cs G, et al. In v itro and in vivo comparison of binary Mg alloys and pure Mg. Materials Scie nce and Engineering: C. 2016;61:865-74.
  • Mousa HM, Tiwari AP, Kim J, Adhikari SP, Park CH, Kim CS. A novel in situ deposition of hydroxyapatite nanoplates using anodization/hydrotherm al process onto magnesium alloy surface towards third generation biomaterial s. Materials Letters. 2016;164:144-7.
  • Mousa HM, Lee DH, Park CH, Kim CS. A novel simple strategy for in situ deposition of apatite layer on AZ31B magnesium alloy for bone tissue re generation. Applied Surface Science. 2015;351:55-65.
  • Mousa HM, Lee DH, Park CH, Kim CS. A novel Simple Strategy for in situ Deposition of Apatite layer on AZ31B Magnesium alloy for Bone Tissue Regeneration. Applied Surface Science.
  • Mousa HM, Hussein KH, Woo HM, Park CH, Kim CS. One-step anodi zation deposition of anticorrosive bioceramic compounds on AZ31B magnesi um alloy for biomedical application. Ceramics International. 2015;41:10861- 70.
  • Mousa HM, Hussein KH, Woo HM, Park CH, Kim CS. One-Step Anod ization Deposition of Anticorrosive Bioceramic Compounds on AZ31B Magn esium Alloy for Biomedical Application. Ceramics International.
  • Mousa HM, Hussein KH, Pant HR, Woo HM, Park CH, Kim CS. In vit ro degradation behavior and cytocompatibility of a bioceramic anodization fil ms on the biodegradable magnesium alloy. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physico chemical and Engineering Aspects. 2016;488:82-92.
  • Mori Y, Koshi A, Liao J, Asoh H, Ono S. Characteristics and corrosion resistance of plasma electrolytic oxidation coatings on AZ31B Mg alloy form ed in phosphate – Silicate mixture electrolytes. Corrosion Science. 2014;88:2 54-62.
  • Mordike BL, Ebert T. Magnesium: Properties — applications — potenti al. Materials Science and Engineering: A. 2001;302:37-45. [73] Caton PD. Magnesium — an old material with new applications. Materi als & Design. 1991;12:309-16.
  • Montemor MF, Trabelsi W, Lamaka SV, Yasakau KA, Zheludkevich M L, Bastos AC, et al. The synergistic combination of bis-silane and CeO2 ZrO 2 nanoparticles on the electrochemical behaviour of galvanised steel in NaCl solutions. Electrochimica Acta. 2008;53:5913-22.
  • Mishra VK, Bhattacharjee BN, Parkash O, Kumar D, Rai SB. Mg-dope d hydroxyapatite nanoplates for biomedical applications: A surfactant assisted microwave synthesis and spectroscopic investigations. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 2014;614:283-8.
  • Mansfeld F. Tafel slopes and corrosion rates obtained in the pre-Tafel re gion of polarization curves. Corrosion Science. 2005;47:3178-86.
  • M ller KH, Motskin M, Philpott AJ, Routh AF, Shanahan CM, Duer M J, et al. The effect of particle agglomeration on the formation of a surface-con nected compartment induced by hydroxyapatite nanoparticles in human mono cyte-derived macrophages. Biomaterials. 2014;35:1074-88.
  • Lv G-H, Chen H, Wang X-Q, Pang H, Zhang G-L, Zou B, et al. Effect of additives on structure and corrosion resistance of plasma electrolytic oxida tion coatings on AZ91D magnesium alloy in phosphate based electrolyte. Sur face and Coatings Technology. 2010;205, Supplement 1:S36-S40.
  • Lu X, Leng Y. Theoretical analysis of calcium phosphate precipitation i n simulated body fluid. Biomaterials. 2005;26:1097-108.
  • Lorenz C, Brunner JG, Kollmannsberger P, Jaafar L, Fabry B, Virtanen S . Effect of surface pre-treatments on biocompatibility of magnesium. Acta Bi omaterialia. 2009;5:2783-9.
  • Liu Z, Gao W. Electroless nickel plating on AZ91 Mg alloy substrate. Su rface and Coatings Technology. 2006;200:5087-93.
  • Liu F, Shan D, Song Y, Han E-H, Ke W. Corrosion behavior of the com posite ceramic coating containing zirconium oxides on AM30 magnesium all oy by plasma electrolytic oxidation. Corrosion Science. 2011;53:3845-52.
  • Liu C, Xin Y, Tang G, Chu PK. Influence of heat treatment on degradat ion behavior of bio-degradable die-cast AZ63 magnesium alloy in simulated body fluid. Materials Science and Engineering: A. 2007;456:350-7.
  • Lin X, Wang X, Tan L, Wan P, Yu X, Li Q, et al. Effect of preparation pa rameters on the properties of hydroxyapatite containing micro-arc oxidation c oating on biodegradable ZK60 magnesium alloy. Ceramics International. 201 4;40:10043-51.
  • Lin X, Tan L, Zhang Q, Yang K, Hu Z, Qiu J, et al. The in vitro degrada tion process and biocompatibility of a ZK60 magnesium alloy with a forsterit e-containing micro-arc oxidation coating. Acta Biomaterialia. 2013;9:8631-4 2.
  • Lin F-H, Hsu Y-S, Lin S-H, Sun J-S. The effect of Ca/P concentration a nd temperature of simulated body fluid on the growth of hydroxyapatite coati ng on alkali-treated 316L stainless steel. Biomaterials. 2002;23:4029-38.
  • Liang J, Srinivasan PB, Blawert C, St rmer M, Dietzel W. Electrochemi cal corrosion behaviour of plasma electrolytic oxidation coatings on AM50 m agnesium alloy formed in silicate and phosphate based electrolytes. Electroch imica Acta. 2009;54:3842-50.
  • Liang J, Hu L, Hao J. Preparation and characterization of oxide films c ontaining crystalline TiO2 on magnesium alloy by plasma electrolytic oxidati on. Electrochimica Acta. 2007;52:4836-40.
  • Li Z, Gu X, Lou S, Zheng Y. The development of binary Mg–Ca alloys f or use as biodegradable materials within bone. Biomaterials. 2008;29:1329-4 4.
  • Li P. Biomimetic nano-apatite coating capable of promoting bone ingrow th. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A. 2003;66A:79-85. [94] Zhang Y, Zhang G, Wei M. Controlling the biodegradation rate of magne sium using biomimetic apatite coating. Journal of Biomedical Materials Rese arch Part B: Applied Biomaterials. 2009;89B:408-14.
  • Li N, Li YD, Wang YB, Li M, Cheng Y, Wu YH, et al. Corrosion resist ance and cytotoxicity of a MgF2 coating on biomedical Mg–1Ca alloy via va cuum evaporation deposition method. Surface and Interface Analysis. 2013;4 5:1217-22.
  • Li J, Ai HJ. The responses of endothelial cells to Zr(6) (1)Ti (2)Cu(2)(5 )Al(1)(2) metallic glass in vitro and in vivo. Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol App l. 2014;40:189-96.
  • Li F, Feng QL, Cui FZ, Li HD, Schubert H. A simple biomimetic metho d for calcium phosphate coating. Surface and Coatings Technology. 2002;154 :88-93.
  • Le HR, Chen KY, Wang CA. Effect of pH and temperature on the morp hology and phases of co-precipitated hydroxyapatite. J Sol-Gel Sci Technol. 2 012;61:592-9.
  • Lamaka SV, Montemor MF, Galio AF, Zheludkevich ML, Trindade C, Dick LF, et al. Novel hybrid sol–gel coatings for corrosion protection of AZ3 1B magnesium alloy. Electrochimica Acta. 2008;53:4773-83.
  • Kunjukunju S, Roy A, Ramanathan M, Lee B, Candiello JE, Kumta PN . A layer-by-layer approach to natural polymer-derived bioactive coatings on magnesium alloys. Acta Biomaterialia. 2013;9:8690-703.
  • Kokubo T, Takadama H. How useful is SBF in predicting in vivo bone b ioactivity? Biomaterials. 2006;27:2907-15.
  • Kokubo T, Kushitani H, Sakka S, Kitsugi T, Yamamuro T. Solutions able to reproduce in vivo surface-structure changes in bioactive glass-ceramic AW. J Biomed Mater Res. 1990;24:721-34.
  • Kokubo T, Kim H-M, Kawashita M. Novel bioactive materials with dif ferent mechanical properties. Biomaterials. 2003;24:2161-75.
  • Kokubo T, Ito S, Huang ZT, Hayashi T, Sakka S, Kitsugi T, et al. Ca,P-ri ch layer formed on high-strength bioactive glass-ceramic A-W. J Biomed Mat er Res. 1990;24:331-43.
  • Kokubo T, Ito S, Huang ZT, Hayashi T, Sakka S, Kitsugi T, et al. Ca, P-r ich layer formed on high-strength bioactive glass-ceramic A-W. Journal of Bi omedical Materials Research. 1990;24:331-43.
  • Kim H-M, Kim Y, Park S-J, Rey C, HyunMi L, Glimcher MJ, et al. Thi n film of low-crystalline calcium phosphate apatite formed at low temperatur e. Biomaterials. 2000;21:1129-34.
  • Keim S, Brunner JG, Fabry B, Virtanen S. Control of magnesium corro sion and biocompatibility with biomimetic coatings. Journal of Biomedical M aterials Research Part B: Applied Biomaterials. 2011;96B:84-90.
  • Kannan MB, Yamamoto A, Khakbaz H. Influence of living cells (L929 ) on the biodegradation of magnesium–calcium alloy. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces. 2015;126:603-6.
  • Kannan MB, Lynnley O. In vitro mechanical integrity of hydroxyapatite coated magnesium alloy. Biomedical Materials. 2011;6:045003.
  • Kang M-H, Jung H-D, Kim S-W, Lee S-M, Kim H-E, Estrin Y, et al. Pr oduction and bio-corrosion resistance of porous magnesium with hydroxyapa tite coating for biomedical applications. Materials Letters. 2013;108:122-4.
  • Kane R, Ma PX. Mimicking the nanostructure of bone matrix to regene rate bone. Materials Today. 2013;16:418-23.
  • Joshi MK, Pant HR, Tiwari AP, kim HJ, Park CH, Kim CS. Multi-layer ed macroporous three-dimensional nanofibrous scaffold via a novel gas foam ing technique. Chemical Engineering Journal. 2015;275:79-88.
  • Jones RH. The influence of hydrogen on the stress-corrosion cracking of low-strength Al-Mg alloys. JOM.55:42-6.
  • Jon šov L, M ller FA, Helebrant A, Strnad J, Greil P. Biomimetic apa tite formation on chemically treated titanium. Biomaterials. 2004;25:1187-94 .
  • Jo J-H, Hong J-Y, Shin K-S, Kim H-E, Koh Y-H. Enhancing biocompati bility and corrosion resistance of Mg implants via surface treatments. Journal of biomaterials applications. 2012;27:469-76.
  • Janning C, Willbold E, Vogt C, Nellesen J, Meyer-Lindenberg A, Windh agen H, et al. Magnesium hydroxide temporarily enhancing osteoblast activit y and decreasing the osteoclast number in peri-implant bone remodelling. Act a Biomaterialia. 2010;6:1861-8.
  • Jang Y, Tan Z, Jurey C, Collins B, Badve A, Dong Z, et al. Systematic u nderstanding of corrosion behavior of plasma electrolytic oxidation treated A Z31 magnesium alloy using a mouse model of subcutaneous implant. Materia ls Science and Engineering: C. 2014;45:45-55.
  • Ismail KM, Virtanen S. Electrochemical behavior of magnesium alloy A Z31 in 0.5 M KOH solution. Electrochemical and solid-state letters. 2007;10: C9-C11.
  • Huang Y, Jin X, Zhang X, Sun H, Tu J, Tang T, et al. In vitro and in viv o evaluation of akermanite bioceramics for bone regeneration. Biomaterials. 2009;30:5041-8.
  • Hornberger H, Virtanen S, Boccaccini AR. Biomedical coatings on magn esium alloys – A review. Acta Biomaterialia. 2012;8:2442-55.
  • Hoppe A, G ldal NS, Boccaccini AR. A review of the biological respon se to ionic dissolution products from bioactive glasses and glass-ceramics. Bi omaterials. 2011;32:2757-74.
  • Hong J-Y, Kim YJ, Lee H-W, Lee W-K, Ko JS, Kim H-M. Osteoblastic cell response to thin film of poorly crystalline calcium phosphate apatite for med at low temperatures. Biomaterials. 2003;24:2977-84.
  • Hiromoto S, Yamamoto A. High corrosion resistance of magnesium coat ed with hydroxyapatite directly synthesized in an aqueous solution. Electroch imica Acta. 2009;54:7085-93.
  • Hiromoto S, Shishido T, Yamamoto A, Maruyama N, Somekawa H, Muk ai T. Precipitation control of calcium phosphate on pure magnesium by anodi zation. Corrosion Science. 2008;50:2906-13.
  • Hench LL, Polak JM. Third-Generation Biomedical Materials. Science. 2 002;295:1014-7.
  • Han Y, Song J. Novel Mg2Zr5O12/Mg2Zr5O12–ZrO2–MgF2 Gradient Layer Coating on Magnesium Formed by Microarc Oxidation. Journal of the American Ceramic Society. 2009;92:1813-6.
  • Guo X, An M, Yang P, Li H, Su C. Effects of benzotriazole on anodized film formed on AZ31B magnesium alloy in environmental-friendly electroly te. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 2009;482:487-97.
  • Guan J-J, Tian B, Tang S, Ke Q-F, Zhang C-Q, Zhu Z-A, et al. Hydroxy apatite coatings with oriented nanoplate arrays: synthesis, formation mechani sm and cytocompatibility. Journal of Materials Chemistry B. 2015;3:1655-66 .
  • Gu Y, Bandopadhyay S, Chen C-f, Guo Y, Ning C. Effect of oxidation ti me on the corrosion behavior of micro-arc oxidation produced AZ31 magnesi um alloys in simulated body fluid. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 2012;5 43:109-17.
  • Gu XN, Xie XH, Li N, Zheng YF, Qin L. In vitro and in vivo studies on a Mg–Sr binary alloy system developed as a new kind of biodegradable metal . Acta Biomaterialia. 2012;8:2360-74.
  • Gu XN, Li N, Zhou WR, Zheng YF, Zhao X, Cai QZ, et al. Corrosion re sistance and surface biocompatibility of a microarc oxidation coating on a M g–Ca alloy. Acta Biomaterialia. 2011;7:1880-9.
  • Gu X, Zheng Y, Cheng Y, Zhong S, Xi T. In vitro corrosion and biocomp atibility of binary magnesium alloys. Biomaterials. 2009;30:484-98.
  • Gray-Munro JE, Strong M. The mechanism of deposition of calcium pho sphate coatings from solution onto magnesium alloy AZ31. Journal of Biome dical Materials Research Part A. 2009;90A:339-50.
  • Gnedenkov SV, Khrisanfova OA, Zavidnaya AG, Sinebryukhov SL, Ego rkin VS, Nistratova MV, et al. PEO coatings obtained on an Mg–Mn type allo y under unipolar and bipolar modes in silicate-containing electrolytes. Surfac e and Coatings Technology. 2010;204:2316-22.
  • Gill P, Munroe N. In-Vitro CorrosionStudies of Bioabsorbable Magnes ium Alloys. Magnesium Technology 2012: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.; 2012. p . 475-82.
  • Ghali E, Dietzel W, Kainer K-U. Testing of general and localized corrosi on of magnesium alloys: A critical review. Journal of Materials Engineering a nd Performance.13:517-29.
  • Ghali E, Dietzel W, Kainer K-U. General and localized corrosion of mag nesium alloys: A critical review. Journal of Materials Engineering and Perfor mance.13:7-23.
  • Gan J, Tan L, Yang K, Hu Z, Zhang Q, Fan X, et al. Bioactive Ca–P co ating with self-sealing structure on pure magnesium. J Mater Sci: Mater Med. 2013;24:889-901.
  • Filgueiras MR, La Torre G, Hench LL. Solution effects on the surface re actions of a bioactive glass. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research. 1993; 27:445-53.
  • Fernandez-Yague MA, Abbah SA, McNamara L, Zeugolis DI, Pandit A , Biggs MJ. Biomimetic approaches in bone tissue engineering: Integrating bi ological and physicomechanical strategies. Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews . 2015;84:1-29.
  • Farzadi A, Bakhshi F, Solati-Hashjin M, Asadi-Eydivand M, Osman N Aa. Magnesium incorporated hydroxyapatite: Synthesis and structural proper ties characterization. Ceramics International. 2014;40:6021-9.
  • Erdmann N, Angrisani N, Reifenrath J, Lucas A, Thorey F, Bormann D, et al. Biomechanical testing and degradation analysis of MgCa0.8 alloy screws: A comparative in vivo study in rabbits. Acta Biomaterialia. 2011;7:1421-8.
  • Ducheyne P, Qiu Q. Bioactive ceramics: the effect of surface reactivity on bone formation and bone cell function. Biomaterials. 1999;20:2287-303. [202] Puleo DA, Nanci A. Understanding and controlling the bone–implant in terface. Biomaterials. 1999;20:2311-21.
  • Duan H, Yan C, Wang F. Effect of electrolyte additives on performance o f plasma electrolytic oxidation films formed on magnesium alloy AZ91D. Ele ctrochimica Acta. 2007;52:3785-93.
  • Dorozhkin SV. Calcium orthophosphate coatings on magnesium and its biodegradable alloys. Acta Biomaterialia. 2014;10:2919-34.
  • Diba M, Tapia F, Boccaccini AR, Strobel LA. Magnesium-Containing Bioactive Glasses for Biomedical Applications. International Journal of Appli ed Glass Science. 2012;3:221-53.
  • Di D-R, He Z-Z, Sun Z-Q, Liu J. A new nano-cryosurgical modality for t umor treatment using biodegradable MgO nanoparticles. Nanomedicine: Nan otechnology, Biology and Medicine. 2012;8:1233-41.
  • Dey A, Rani RU, Thota HK, Sharma AK, Bandyopadhyay P, Mukhopa dhyay AK. Microstructural, corrosion and nanomechanical behaviour of cera mic coatings developed on magnesium AZ31 alloy by micro arc oxidation. C eramics International. 2013;39:3313-20.
  • Desai NP, Hubbell JA. Biological responses to polyethylene oxide mod ified polyethylene terephthalate surfaces. Journal of Biomedical Materials Re search. 1991;25:829-43.
  • Deligianni DD, Katsala ND, Koutsoukos PG, Missirlis YF. Effect of su rface roughness of hydroxyapatite on human bone marrow cell adhesion, prol iferation, differentiation and detachment strength. Biomaterials. 2000;22:87-9 6.
  • Cuneyt Tas A. Submicron spheres of amorphous calcium phosphate for ming in a stirred SBF solution at 55 C. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids. 20 14;400:27-32.
  • Chou Y-F, Huang W, Dunn JCY, Miller TA, Wu BM. The effect of biom imetic apatite structure on osteoblast viability, proliferation, and gene express ion. Biomaterials. 2005;26:285-95.
  • Chou Y-F, Chiou W-A, Xu Y, Dunn JCY, Wu BM. The effect of pH on th e structural evolution of accelerated biomimetic apatite. Biomaterials. 2004;2 5:5323-31.
  • Chiu L-H, Chen C-C, Yang C-F. Improvement of corrosion properties in an aluminum-sprayed AZ31 magnesium alloy by a post-hot pressing and ano dizing treatment. Surface and Coatings Technology. 2005;191:181-7.
  • Cheng M, Deng J, Yang F, Gong Y, Zhao N, Zhang X. Study on physic al properties and nerve cell affinity of composite films from chitosan and gela tin solutions. Biomaterials. 2003;24:2871-80.
  • Cheng B-H, Chu T-MG, Chang C, Kang H-Y, Huang K-E. Testosterone Delivered with a Scaffold Is as Effective as Bone Morphologic Protein-2 in P romoting the Repair of Critical-Size Segmental Defect of Femoral Bone in M ice. PloS one. 2013;8:e70234.
  • Chen Z, Mao X, Tan L, Friis T, Wu C, Crawford R, et al. Osteoimmuno modulatory properties of magnesium scaffolds coated with β-tricalcium phos phate. Biomaterials. 2014;35:8553-65.
  • Chen XB, Birbilis N, Abbott TB. A simple route towards a hydroxyapati te–Mg(OH)2 conversion coating for magnesium. Corrosion Science. 2011;53 :2263-8.
  • Chen S, Kang C, Wang J, Liu C, Sun K. Synthesis of anodizing compos ite films containing superfine Al2O3 and PTFE particles on Al alloys. Applie d Surface Science. 2010;256:6518-25.
  • Chen J, Wang J, Han E, Dong J, Ke W. States and transport of hydrogen in the corrosion process of an AZ91 magnesium alloy in aqueous solution. Co rrosion Science. 2008;50:1292-305.
  • Chen H, Lv G, Zhang G, Pang H, Wang X, Lee H, et al. Corrosion perf ormance of plasma electrolytic oxidized AZ31 magnesium alloy in silicate so lutions with different additives. Surface and Coatings Technology. 2010;205, Supplement 1:S32-S5.
  • Chai L, Yu X, Yang Z, Wang Y, Okido M. Anodizing of magnesium all oy AZ31 in alkaline solutions with silicate under continuous sparking. Corros ion Science. 2008;50:3274-9.
  • Cai K, Rechtenbach A, Hao J, Bossert J, Jandt KD. Polysaccharide-prot ein surface modification of titanium via a layer-by-layer technique: Character ization and cell behaviour aspects. Biomaterials. 2005;26:5960-71.
  • Brusciotti F, Snihirova DV, Xue H, Montemor MF, Lamaka SV, Ferreir a MGS. Hybrid epoxy–silane coatings for improved corrosion protection of Mg alloy. Corrosion Science. 2013;67:82-90.
  • Brunner TJ, Wick P, Manser P, Spohn P, Grass RN, Limbach LK, et al. In vitro cytotoxicity of oxide nanoparticles: comparison to asbestos, silica, an d the effect of particle solubility. Environ Sci Technol. 2006;40:4374-81.
  • Briggs D. Handbook of X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy C. D. Wang er, W. M. Riggs, L. E. Davis, J. F. Moulder and G. E.Muilenberg Perkin-Elme r Corp., Physical Electronics Division, Eden Prairie, Minnesota, USA, 1979. 190 pp. $195. Surface and Interface Analysis. 1981;3:v-v.
  • Bohner M, Lemaitre J. Can bioactivity be tested in vitro with SBF solut ion? Biomaterials. 2009;30:2175-9.
  • Bobe K, Willbold E, Morgenthal I, Andersen O, Studnitzky T, Nellesen J, et al. In vitro and in vivo evaluation of biodegradable, open-porous scaffol ds made of sintered magnesium W4 short fibres. Acta Biomaterialia. 2013;9: 8611-23.
  • Blawert C, Dietzel W, Ghali E, Song G. Anodizing Treatments for Magn esium Alloys and Their Effect on Corrosion Resistance in Various Environme nts. Advanced Engineering Materials. 2006;8:511-33.
  • Biezma MV. The role of hydrogen in microbiologically influenced corro sion and stress corrosion cracking. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 2001;26:515-20.
  • Berglund IS, Brar HS, Dolgova N, Acharya AP, Keselowsky BG, Sarntin oranont M, et al. Synthesis and characterization of Mg-Ca-Sr alloys for biode gradable orthopedic implant applications. Journal of Biomedical Materials Re search Part B: Applied Biomaterials. 2012;100B:1524-34.
  • Bauer SM, Bauer RJ, Velazquez OC. Angiogenesis, vasculogenesis, an d induction of healing in chronic wounds. Vasc Endovascular Surg. 2005;39:2 93-306.
  • Barchiche CE, Rocca E, Juers C, Hazan J, Steinmetz J. Corrosion resista nce of plasma-anodized AZ91D magnesium alloy by electrochemical method s. Electrochimica Acta. 2007;53:417-25.
  • Ban S, Hasegawa J. Morphological regulation and crystal growth of hy drothermal-electrochemically deposited apatite. Biomaterials. 2002;23:2965- 72.
  • Ballerini G, Bardi U, Bignucolo R, Ceraolo G. About some corrosion me chanisms of AZ91D magnesium alloy. Corrosion Science. 2005;47:2173-84.
  • Atrens A, Liu M, Zainal Abidin NI. Corrosion mechanism applicable to biodegradable magnesium implants. Materials Science and Engineering: B. 2 011;176:1609-36.
  • Arrabal R, Matykina E, Viejo F, Skeldon P, Thompson GE, Merino MC . AC plasma electrolytic oxidation of magnesium with zirconia nanoparticles. Applied Surface Science. 2008;254:6937-42.
  • Arrabal R, Matykina E, Skeldon P, Thompson GE. Incorporation of zirc onia particles into coatings formed on magnesium by plasma electrolytic oxid ation. J Mater Sci. 2008;43:1532-8.
  • Ardizzone S, Bianchi CL, Fadoni M, Vercelli B. Magnesium salts and o xide: an XPS overview. Applied Surface Science. 1997;119:253-9.
  • Ardelean H, Frateur I, Zanna S, Atrens A, Marcus P. Corrosion protecti on of AZ91 magnesium alloy by anodizing in niobium and zirconium-contain ing electrolytes. Corrosion Science. 2009;51:3030-8.
  • Andrei M, di Gabriele F, Bonora PL, Scantlebury D. Corrosion behaviou r of magnesium sacrificial anodes in tap water. Materials and Corrosion. 2003 ;54:5-11.
  • Ambat R, Aung NN, Zhou W. Evaluation of microstructural effects on corrosion behaviour of AZ91D magnesium alloy. Corrosion Science. 2000;42 :1433-55.
  • Amaravathy P, Sathyanarayanan S, Sowndarya S, Rajendran N. Bioactiv e HA/TiO2 coating on magnesium alloy for biomedical applications. Ceramic s International. 2014;40:6617-30.
  • Altun H, Sen S. The effect of PVD coatings on the corrosion behaviour of AZ91 magnesium alloy. Materials & Design. 2006;27:1174-9.
  • Aliofkhazraei M, Rouhaghdam AS. Wear and coating removal mechani sm of alumina/titania nanocomposite layer fabricated by plasma electrolysis. Surface and Coatings Technology. 2011;205, Supplement 2:S57-S62.
  • Alabbasi A, Mehjabeen A, Kannan MB, Ye Q, Blawert C. Biodegradabl e polymer for sealing porous PEO layer on pure magnesium: An in vitro degr adation study. Applied Surface Science. 2014;301:463-7.
  • Aerts T, Dimogerontakis T, De Graeve I, Fransaer J, Terryn H. Influenc e of the anodizing temperature on the porosity and the mechanical properties of the porous anodic oxide film. Surface and Coatings Technology. 2007;201: 7310-7.
  • Abdal-hay A, Lim J, Shamshi Hassan M, Lim JK. Ultrathin conformal c oating of apatite nanostructures onto electrospun nylon 6 nanofibers: Mimick ing the extracellular matrix. Chemical Engineering Journal. 2013;228:708-16 .
  • Abdal-hay A, Hamdy AS, Khalil KA, Lim JH. A novel simple in situ bio mimetic and simultaneous deposition of bonelike apatite within biopolymer matrix as bone graft substitutes. Materials Letters. 2014;137:260-4.
  • Abdal-hay A, Dewidar M, Lim JK. Biocorrosion behavior and cell viabil ity of adhesive polymer coated magnesium based alloys for medical implants . Applied Surface Science. 2012;261:536-46.
  • Abdal-hay A, Dewidar M, Lim J, Lim JK. Enhanced biocorrosion resist ance of surface modified magnesium alloys using inorganic/organic composit e layer for biomedical applications. Ceramics International. 2014;40:2237-47 .
  • Abdal-hay A, Barakat NAM, Lim JK. Hydroxyapatite-doped poly(lactic acid) porous film coating for enhanced bioactivity and corrosion behavior of AZ31 Mg alloy for orthopedic applications. Ceramics International. 2013;39: 183-95.